Venus and Adonis 2000
The eternal triangle…
Rivalry on the field of love has inspired poets since the dawn of time – at least since Venus’ yearning for young Adonis stirred Mars’ jealous passion. Henze evokes the timeless clash of emotions between three lovers using figures culled from myth. He entwines them with singers and dancers as their stage counterparts. The romance may be doomed, but how sweet its bloom.
Synopsis
Act I
1: Madrigal I. Dawn is breaking. Shepherds in their olive tree, the chorus of madrigalists, set the scene, and describe the sunlight bringing the landscape to life.
2: Recitative I. While the dancers taking the parts of Venus and Mars lie lifeless about them like puppets, the singers preparing those roles, the Prima Donna and the Hero-Player, discuss their dreams of the previous night and how they should interpret them. The Hero-Player proclaims his love for the Prima Donna, but she resists; her dream of a green dragon with sharp claws and a long red tongue seems an ill omen.
3: Bolero I Dance-Song. The Venus and Mars dancers now awaken; she reveals her love for Adonis, while he is filled with jealousy and rage. Adonis appears, leading the singer, Clemente, who joins the others at the front of the stage. In the trio’s Dance-Song each expresses the thoughts of the character he or she is playing, reading from their leather-bound scores.
4: Madrigal II. Dancers and singers have left the stage to the shepherds, who sing of Adonis’ love, fearlessness and vanity.
5: Bolero II and Dance Song. While Adonis and Mars enact scenes of hunting and war, Clemente and the Hero-Player, reading from their scores, discuss cowardice and bravery. As Mars, the Hero-Player promises to forge a set of golden armor for Adonis; they will be victorious or fall together. Adonis is suddenly overcome with his fears of the future. Mars leaves, and Venus and the Prima Donna return; Venus attempts to embrace Adonis but is rejected and falls to the ground. Simultaneously, the Prima Donna makes advances to Clemente; those too are repulsed, and the Prima Donna collapses at the front of the stage.
6: Recitative II. The Prima Donna returns to the subject of her dreams — the dragon — and imagines making a warrior, or perhaps a singer of him, ‘a real man.’
7: Bolero III and Dance-Song. Venus revives, and her dance expresses the frustration of her unrequited love for Adonis, while the Prima Donna, reading from her score, sings of his innocence and cruelty towards her.
8: Recitative III. The Hero-Player attempts once more to broach the subject of his love for the Prima Donna; their dialogue reaches an impasse.
9: Bolero IV and Dance-Song. Venus and Mars mirror the argument between the Hero-Player and the Prima Donna; she tells of Venus’ love for Adonis, he of Mars’ increasingly jealous passion for her.
10: Madrigal III. As the shepherds sing of nature responding to the elements, Adonis and Clemente enter separately; Adonis is leading a stallion.
11: Pantomime and Recitative IV. Adonis sits dreaming of Venus; his cool indifference gradually turns to passion and he begins to dance, while Clemente begins to realize the attractions of the Prima Donna.
12: Bolero V and Dance-Song. Clemente sings from his score of Adonis’ inability to resist Venus’ beauty. Adonis meanwhile falls asleep in the midday heat.
13: Madrigal IV. The Shepherds paint a picture of the lassitude that comes over the countryside at noon.
14: Bolero VI and Dance-Song. A mare appears; the stallion scents her, breaks free of his tethers and sets off in pursuit. The sleeping Adonis is awoken by the commotion and goes in search of his animal; the two horses have found each other and go off together. The madrigalists provide a commentary on the chase. Adonis is exhausted by his efforts and at the point of collapse when Mars carries him away.
15: Recitative V. The Hero-Player and Clemente have watched this scene. The Hero-Player tells Clemente that he has not fallen in love, merely fallen into Venus’ trap. The young tenor protests, and accuses the Hero-Player of jealousy; furious, the older singer goes to strike Clemente, who leaves the Hero-Player to wallow in his self-pity.
16: Bolero VII and Dance-Song. Venus finds Adonis sleeping. She embraces him and he at last responds. As the sky darkens the Prima Donna and Clemente enter, and from their texts sing a love duet for Venus and Adonis, while their own relationship grows more and more intense. The Hero-Player enters and watches the scene from a distance; as Clemente and the Prima Donna kiss for the first time he rushes forward and stabs Clemente. At the same moment there is a flash of lightning; a wild boar appears and fatally wounds Adonis.
17: Lament for the Dead and Epilogue. The Prima Donna’s anguished lament, and the Hero-Player’s outpourings of remorse, are intertwined with the shepherds’ farewell for Adonis. Venus is seen hugging the lifeless body of her lover. The scene changes and the shepherds climb down from their tree to cluster around Adonis; he has become a star among the stars, and is lonely no more.
— Andrew Clements
Artists
Lauren Flanigan
Soprano
Prima Donna (Venus)
Lauren Flanigan
Hometown: San Francisco, CA
SFO Debut:
Prima Donna, Venus and Adonis, 2000
Stephen West
Bass-baritone
The Hero-Player (Mars)
Stephen West
Hometown: Denver, CO
SFO Debut:
Basilio, The Barber of Seville, 1994
Past Seasons:
Monterone, Rigoletto, 2000
Hero-Player, Venus and Adonis, 2000
Bonze, Madame Butterfly, 1998
First Nazarene, Salome, 1998
Commendatore, Don Giovanni, 1996
Bonze, Madame Butterfly, 1996
John Daszak
Tenor
Clemente (Adonis)
John Daszak
Hometown: Ashton under Lyne, United Kingdom
SFO Debut:
Clemente, Venus and Adonis, 2000
Melanie Sarakatsannis
Soprano
Madrigalist
Melanie Sarakatsannis
Hometown: Ann Arbor, MI
SFO Debut:
First Madrigalist, Venus and Adonis, 2000
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1995, 1996
Past Seasons:
Sophie, Emmeline, 1996
Peasant Girl, The Marriage of Figaro, 1995
Victoria Weil
Mezzo-soprano
Madrigalist
Victoria Weil
Hometown: Missouri
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1999, 2000
Past Seasons:
Madrigalist, Venus and Adonis, 2000
Jennifer Powell
Mezzo-soprano
Madrigalist
Jennifer Powell
Hometown: Kansas City, MO
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 2000, 2001
Past Seasons:
Alisa, Lucia di Lammermoor, 2001
Giovanna, Rigoletto, 2000
Madrigalist, Venus and Adonis, 2000
Michael Ryan
Tenor
Madrigalist
Michael Ryan
Hometown: Battle Creek, MI
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1999, 2000
Past Seasons:
Don Curzio, The Marriage of Figaro, 2000
Madrigalist, Venus and Adonis, 2000
Brad Alexander
Baritone
Madrigalist
Brad Alexander
Hometown: Austin, TX
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 2000
Past Seasons:
Madrigalist, Venus and Adonis, 2000
Greg Vorst
Bass
Madrigalist
Greg Vorst
Hometown: California
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 2000
Past Seasons:
Madrigalist, Venus and Adonis, 2000
Sarita Allen
Dancer
Dancer (Venus)
Sarita Allen
Hometown: New York, NY
SFO Debut:
Venus, Venus and Adonis, 2000
Brock von Drehle Labrenz
Dancer
Dancer (Adonis)
Brock von Drehle Labrenz
Hometown: Hickory, NC
SFO Debut:
Adonis, Venus and Adonis, 2000
Peter Mantia
Dancer
Dancer (Mars)
Peter Mantia
Hometown: Providence, RI
SFO Debut:
Mars, Venus and Adonis, 2000
Robert McFarland
Dancer
Dancer (The Stallion)
Robert McFarland
Hometown: Santa Cruz, CA
SFO Debut:
The Stallion, Venus and Adonis, 2000
Amy West
Dancer
Dancer (The Mare)
Amy West
Hometown: Bountiful, Utah
SFO Debut:
Dancer, Don Giovanni, 1996
Past Seasons:
The Mare, Venus and Adonis, 2000
Dancer, Daphne, 1996
Homer Avila
Dancer
Dancer (The Boar)
Homer Avila
Hometown: New Orleans, LA
SFO Debut:
The Boar, Venus and Adonis, 2000
Richard Bradshaw
Conductor
Richard Bradshaw
Hometown: Rugby, United Kingdom
SFO Debut:
The Tempest, 1985
Past Seasons:
Venus and Adonis, 2000
Ashoka’s Dream, 1997
Don Giovanni, 1996
Judith, 1990
Così fan tutte, 1988
Alfred Kirchner
Director
Alfred Kirchner
Hometown: Goeppingen, Germany
SFO Debut:
We Come to the River, 1984
Past Seasons:
Venus and Adonis, 2000
The Black Mask, 1988
The King Goes Forth to France, 1986
John Conklin
Scenic Designer
John Conklin
Hometown: Hartford, CT
SFO Debut:
Così fan tutte, 1969
Past Seasons:
Venus and Adonis, 2000
Idomeneo, 1999
Semele, 1997
La fanciulla del West, 1995
Tosca, 1994
Der Rosenkavalier, 1992
La fanciulla del West, 1991
Der Rosenkavalier, 1989
The Black Mask, 1988 (Scenic & Costume Designer)
The Flying Dutchman, 1988 (Scenic & Costume Designer)
Ariodante, 1987
Madame Butterfly, 1987
The King Goes Forth to France, 1986 (Scenic & Costume Designer)
We Come to the River, 1984 (Scenic & Costume Designer)
Arabella, 1983 (Scenic & Costume Designer)
The Marriage of Figaro, 1982
Daphne, 1981 (Scenic & Costume Designer)
Eugene Onegin, 1980
Lulu, 1979 (Scenic & Costume Designer)
Duchess of Malfi, 1978
Eugene Onegin, 1978
Fedora, 1977
Salome, 1972 (Scenic & Costume Designer)
Salome, 1969
David C. Woolard
Costume Designer
David C. Woolard
Hometown: Houston, TX
SFO Debut:
A Dream Play, 1998
Past Seasons:
The Italian Girl in Algiers, 2018
Cold Mountain, 2015
Oscar, 2013
Così fan tutte, 2007
Così fan tutte, 2003
Madame Mao, 2003
The Italian Girl in Algiers, 2002
Venus and Adonis, 2000
Jennifer Tipton
Lighting Designer
Jennifer Tipton
Hometown: Columbus, OH
SFO Debut:
Beatrice and Benedict, 1998
Past Seasons:
The Magic Flute, 2010
The Magic Flute, 2006
Beatrice and Benedict, 2004
Agrippina, 2004
Venus and Adonis, 2000
Dialogues of the Carmelites, 1999
Ron Thornhill
Choreographer
Ron Thornhill
Hometown: Wisner, LA
SFO Debut:
Venus and Adonis, 2000
Venus and Adonis 2000
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