The Marriage of Figaro 2000
The barber takes a bride…
…and sorts out a few marital problems upstairs while he’s at it. Mozart tweaks the prevailing social class system and also has a thing or two to say about love and constancy – all in his most captivating score.
Synopsis
Act I
A room in the palace between the apartments of the Count and the Countess (early morning). Figaro, the barber who helped Count Almaviva win the hand of Rosina in Rossini’s The Barber of Seville, is now valet in the Count’s household and preparing to wed the Countess’s maid, Susanna.
The Count has designs on Susanna and has given the couple a room near his own quarters. Figaro determines to thwart any hanky-panky, but first there is a blackmail scheme he must evade—marriage to Dr. Bartolo’s housekeeper, Marcellina—and the lovesick young page Cherubino to protect from the Count’s wrath. Cherubino seeks Susanna’s help but swiftly hides when the Count comes a-courting. The Count in turn has to hide when interrupted by the music master, Don Basilio, but comes forward when he hears Basilio insinuate that Cherubino is sweet on the Countess. Now really in hot water, Cherubino is momentarily saved when Figaro leads in a delegation of peasants who’ve come to salute the Count for abolishing the custom of droit du Seigneur, an old custom giving landowners the first night with any bride among his retainers. To be rid of Cherubino the Count appoints him to his regiment.
Act II
The Countess’s boudoir (forenoon). Figaro and Susanna conspire with the Countess to trick the Count. They will dress Cherubino as Susanna for a rendezvous with the Count. The Count interrupts their preparations, however, and Cherubino hides next door. He manages to escape by jumping from the window, and Susanna quickly takes his place before the Count can get the door unlocked. Figaro, coming to collect the ladies for the wedding ceremony, covers up for Cherubino but then finds himself trapped by Dr. Bartolo and Marcellina’s false matrimonial demands. The Count postpones the wedding until he can study the case.
Act III
A hall in the palace (afternoon). The Countess, who longs to regain her husband’s love, schemes with Susanna to engineer a tryst with the Count in the garden at night. The Count’s plan to force Figaro’s marriage to Marcellina is thwarted when it is discovered that Marcellina and Dr. Bartolo are actually Figaro’s parents.
The Countess resolves to expose the Count by dictating a love letter to him from Susanna, including a pin, which is to be returned as his reply.
The Count is forced to hold a double wedding: Figaro and Susanna; Dr. Bartolo and Marcellina.
Act IV
The park of the palace (evening). Susanna and the Countess exchange dresses and pretend to be one another. Both the Count and Cherubino pay court to “Susanna,” actually the Countess. At first Figaro misunderstands, thinking Susanna is betraying him. But once he realizes the game, he plays along and woos “the Countess” to irritate Susanna. The Count is incensed by what he takes to be his wife’s infidelity and calls upon the others to join in condemning her. Finally, the real Countess reveals her identity and accepts the Count’s plea for forgiveness, whereupon the four couples — Figaro and Susanna, the Count and Countess, Cherubino and Barbarina, and Dr. Bartolo and Marcellina— celebrate the end of “the day of madness.”
Artists
John Relyea
Bass-baritone
Figaro
John Relyea
Hometown: Toronto, Ontario, Canada
SFO Debut:
Figaro, The Marriage of Figaro, 2000
Catrin Wyn-Davies
Soprano
Susanna
Catrin Wyn-Davies
Hometown: Stratford-on-Avon, United Kingdom
SFO Debut:
Ilia, Idomeneo, 1999
Past Seasons:
Susanna, The Marriage of Figaro, 2000
Joyce DiDonato
Mezzo-soprano
Cherubino
Joyce DiDonato
Hometown: Kansas City, MO
SFO Debut:
Cherubino, The Marriage of Figaro, 2000
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1995
Past Seasons:
Elena, La donna del lago, 2013
Cinderella, Cendrillon, 2006
Annio, La clemenza di Tito, 2002
Peasant Girl, The Marriage of Figaro, 1995
Jochen Schmeckenbecher
Baritone
Count Almaviva
Jochen Schmeckenbecher
Hometown: Heidelberg, Germany
SFO Debut:
Count Almaviva, The Marriage of Figaro, 2000
Alwyn Mellor
Soprano
Countess Almaviva
Alwyn Mellor
Hometown: Lancashire, United Kingdom
SFO Debut:
Fiordiligi, Così fan tutte, 1997
Past Seasons:
Alice Ford, Falstaff, 2001
Countess, The Marriage of Figaro, 2000
Kevin Langan
Bass
Dr. Bartolo (July 1 - August 5)
Kevin Langan
Hometown: New York, NY
SFO Debut:
Opera Singer, Intermezzo, 1984
Past Seasons:
Timur, Turandot, 2005
Swallow, Peter Grimes, 2005
Dr. Bartolo, The Marriage of Figaro, 2000 (July 1 – August 5)
Cadmus/Somnus, Semele, 1997
Leporello, Don Giovanni, 1996
Henry Mosher, Emmeline, 1996
Dr. Bartolo, The Marriage of Figaro, 1995
Ashby, La fanciulla del West, 1995
Osmin, Abduction from the Seraglio, 1994
Opera Singer, Intermezzo, 1994
Colline, La bohème, 1993
Ariodate, Xerxes, 1993
Leporello, Don Giovanni, 1992
Ashby, La fanciulla del West, 1991
Giove, La Calisto, 1989
Dr. Bartolo, The Marriage of Figaro, 1987
King of Scotland, Ariodante, 1987
Sarastro, The Magic Flute, 1986
Seneca, L’incoronazione di Poppea, 1986
Doctor Bartolo, The Marriage of Figaro, 1985
Gonzalo, The Tempest, 1985
Dale Travis
Bass-baritone
Dr. Bartolo (August 7 - 25)
Dale Travis
Hometown: Trenton, NJ
SFO Debut:
A Bailiff/Clerk, The Sorrows of Young Werther, 1992
Past Seasons:
Sacristan, Tosca, 2023
Benoit/Alcindoro, La bohème, 2019
Don Alfonso, Così fan tutte, 2019 (July 17)
Doctor Bartolo, The Marriage of Figaro, 2013
Doctor Grenvil, La traviata, 2013
Sacristan, Tosca, 2012
Count Waldner, Arabella, 2012
Speaker, The Magic Flute, 2010
Superintendent Budd, Albert Herring, 2010
Don Alfonso, Così fan tutte, 2007
Doctor Bartolo, The Barber of Seville, 2005
Doctor Bartolo, The Marriage of Figaro, 2000 (August 7 – 25)
Speaker, The Magic Flute, 1998
Don Pedro, Beatrice and Benedict, 1998
Count Waldner, Arabella. 1997
Trulove, The Rake’s Progress, 1996
Peneios, Daphne, 1996
Antonio, The Marriage of Figaro, 1995
Mr. Ruskin, Modern Painters, 1995
Innkeeper, The Protagonist, 1993
Catherine Cook
Mezzo-soprano
Marcellina (July 1 - 12)
Catherine Cook
Hometown: Villa Park, IL
SFO Debut:
Marcellina, The Marriage of Figaro, 2000 (July 1 – 12)
Judith Christin
Mezzo-soprano
Marcellina (August 1 - 25)
Judith Christin
Hometown: Providence, RI
SFO Debut:
Marcellina, The Marriage of Figaro, 1982
Past Seasons:
Duchess of Krakenthorp, Daughter of the Regiment, 2015
Mrs. Herring, Albert Herring, 2010
Mrs. Sedley, Peter Grimes, 2005
Larina, Eugene Onegin, 2002 (June 28 -July 19)
Meg Page, Falstaff, 2001
Margret, Wozzeck, 2001
Marcellina, The Marriage of Figaro, 2000 (August 1 – 25)
Princess Bozena Cuddenstein zu Chlumetz, Countess Maritza, 1999
Mother Marie of the Incarnation, Dialogues of the Carmelites, 1999
Stage Door Keeper, A Dream Play, 1998
Suzuki, Madame Butterfly, 1998
Adelaide von Waldner, Arabella, 1997
Despina, Così fan tutte, 1997
Suzuki, Madame Butterfly, 1996
Baba the Turk, The Rake’s Progress, 1996
Princess Bozena Cuddenstein zu Chlumetz, Countess Maritza, 1995
Mrs. Gray, Modern Painters, 1995
Berta, The Barber of Seville, 1994
Fanny, Intermezzo, 1994
Second Lady, The Magic Flute, 1993
Third Player, The Protagonist, 1993
Despina, Così fan tutte, 1990
Mirza, Judith, 1990
Mrs. Chin/Housekeeper, A Night at the Chinese Opera, 1989
La Baronne, Chérubin, 1989
Despina, Così fan tutte, 1988
Rosa Sacchi, The Black Mask, 1988
Suzuki, Madame Butterfly, 1987
Carlotta, Die schweigsame Frau, 1987
Alkmene, Die Liebe Der Danae, 1985
Junon, Orpheus in the Underworld, 1985
Fidalma, Il matrimonio segreto, 1984
Second Lady, The Magic Flute, 1984
Junon, Orpheus in the Underworld, 1983
Mrs. Grose, The Turn of the Screw, 1983
Alkmene, Die Liebe Der Danae, 1982
Jerold Siena
Baritone
Don Basilio
Jerold Siena
Hometown: Cincinnati, OH
SFO Debut:
Don Basilio, The Marriage of Figaro, 2000
Patrick Carfizzi
Bass-Baritone
Antonio
Patrick Carfizzi
Hometown: Newburgh, NY
SFO Debut:
Antonio, The Marriage of Figaro, 2000
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1997, 1998 & 1999
Past Seasons:
Don Bartolo, The Marriage of Figaro, 2021
Starveling, A Midsummer Night’s Dream, 2021
Taddeo, The Italian Girl in Algiers, 2018
Belcore, The Elixir of Love, 2009
Anniversary Arias Gala Concert, 2006
Masetto, Don Giovanni, 2004
The Chancellor, A Dream Play, 1998
Flora’s servant, La traviata, 1997
Michael Ryan
Tenor
Don Curzio
Michael Ryan
Hometown: Battle Creek, MI
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1999, 2000
Past Seasons:
Don Curzio, The Marriage of Figaro, 2000
Madrigalist, Venus and Adonis, 2000
Deborah van Renterghem
Soprano
Barbarina
Deborah van Renterghem
Hometown: Port Jefferson, NY
SFO Debut:
Resi, Intermezzo, 2003
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 2000, 2001
Past Seasons:
Second Elf, The Egyptian Helen, 2001
Barbarina, The Marriage of Figaro, 2000
Amy O'Brien
Soprano
Peasant Girl
Amy O'Brien
Hometown: Oklahoma
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 2000
Past Seasons:
Peasant Girl, The Marriage of Figaro, 2000
Trainbearer, Elektra, 2000
Celena Shafer
Soprano
Peasant Girl
Celena Shafer
Hometown: Creve Coeur, MO
SFO Debut:
Ismene, Mitridate, re di Ponto, 2001
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice Artist: 1999, 2000
Past Seasons:
Miss Wordsworth, Albert Herring, 2010
Giunia, Lucio Silla, 2005
Hero, Beatrice and Benedict, 2004
Peasant Girl, The Marriage of Figaro, 2000
Cefisa, Ermione, 2000
Fifth Maid, Elektra, 2000
Kenneth Montgomery
Conductor
Kenneth Montgomery
Hometown: Belfast, United Kingdom
SFO Debut:
Mignon, 1982
Past Seasons:
The Impresario & Le Rossignol, 2014
Susan Graham and Friends Gala Concert, 2012
Alceste, 2009
The Marriage of Figaro, 2008
Daphne, 2007
Cendrillon, 2006
Anniversary Arias Gala Concert, 2006
The Barber of Seville, 2005
Beatrice and Benedict, 2004
La belle Hélène, 2003
Intermezzo, 2003
La clemenza di Tito, 2002
Mitridate, 2001
The Marriage of Figaro, 2000
Idomoneo, 1999
Così fan tutte, 1997
The Rake’s Progress, 1996
Abduction from the Seraglio, 1994
Xerxes, 1993
L’incoronazione di Poppea, 1986
Il matrimonio segreto, 1984
Thor Steingraber
Director
Thor Steingraber
Hometown: Arlington Heights, IL
SFO Debut:
The Marriage of Figaro, 2000
Past Seasons:
Lucia di Lammermoor, 2001
Duane Schuler
Lighting Designer
Duane Schuler
Hometown: Elkhart Lake, WI
2025 Season:
La bohème, The Marriage of Figaro
SFO Debut:
Madame Butterfly, 1996
Past Seasons:
The Flying Dutchman, 2023
Carmen, 2022
The Marriage of Figaro, 2021
Jenůfa, 2019
Candide, 2018
The Italian Girl in Algiers, 2018
Die Fledermaus, 2017
Don Pasquale, 2014
Fidelio, 2014
The Marriage of Figaro, 2013
La donna del Lago, 2013
La traviata, 2013
Tosca, 2012
Maometto II, 2012
King Roger, 2012
La traviata, 2009
The Letter, 2009
Alceste, 2009
Falstaff, 2008
The Marriage of Figaro, 2008
Così fan tutte, 2007
Platée, 2007
Carmen, 2006
Cinderella, 2006
Salome, 2006
The Tempest, 2006
Turandot, 2005
The Barber of Seville, 2005
Lucio Silla, 2005
Don Giovanni, 2004
Simon Boccanegra, 2004
Don Giovanni, 2004
La belle Hélène, 2003
Così fan tutte, 2003
Kátya Kabanová, 2003
Eugene Onegin, 2002
The Italian Girl in Algiers, 2002
Lucia di Lammermoor, 2001
Falstaff, 2001
Rigoletto, 2000
The Marriage of Figaro, 2000
Ermione, 2000
Countess Maritza, 1999
Carmen, 1999
Idomeneo, 1999
Madame Butterfly, 1998
The Magic Flute, 1998
La traviata, 1997
Semele, 1997
Peggy Hickey
Choreographer
Peggy Hickey
Hometown: San Francisco, CA
SFO Debut:
Rigoletto, 2000
Past Seasons:
The Grand Duchess of Gerolstein, 2013
Maometto II, 2012
King Roger, 2012
The Marriage of Figaro, 2008
Lucio Silla, 2005
Lucia di Lammermoor, 2001
The Marriage of Figaro, 2000
Robert Moody
Chorusmaster
Robert Moody
Hometown: Greenville, SC
SFO Debut:
2000 Season
The Marriage of Figaro 2000
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