The Magic Flute 1993
Nature’s balance is restored…
…in Mozart’s fantastical adventure of sacred mystery. Join Prince Tamino in his search for enlightenment, and meet a wealth of memorable characters, including the lovely Pamina – the fulfillment of Tamino’s quest and his heart’s desire.
Synopsis
Act I
The scene is set in legendary times, in and around the temple of Isis and Osiris in the realm of the queen of the night. A young prince, Tamino, is pursued by a giant serpent while hunting near the Temple of Isis. As Tamino falls unconscious, three Ladies, attendants of the Queen of the Night, appear and slay the beast. The three Ladies quarrel over who should stay to guard the Prince, until all three leave to tell their mistress about the handsome stranger. Papageno, a bird-catcher, arrives with his cage of birds as Tamino awakens to find the dead serpent. Papageno boasts that it was he who killed the beast. The three Ladies appear and punish the liar by padlocking his mouth. They present Tamino with a locket containing a portrait of Princess Pamina, the daughter of the Queen of the Night. Tamino, who falls in love at first sight with Pamina, is told that she has been abducted by the evil sorcerer Sarastro. The Queen appears and calls upon Tamino to rescue her daughter from captivity, promising him Pamina’s hand in marriage as a reward. The three Ladies give Tamino a magic flute to protect him and remove Papageno’s padlock, giving him a chime of magic bells as protection and orders to accompany Tamino upon his adventurous mission. Tamino and Papageno are further promised the guidance of three Spirits.
Princess Pamina, attempting to escape Sarastro’s palace, is caught by Monostatos, the slave-master. When Papageno stumbles upon them, his outlandish appearance frightens Monostatos away. Papageno reassures Pamina that Tamino is on his way to rescue her but first they must escape from the palace.
The three Spirits have led Tamino to a sacred grove, where he attempts to enter the Temples of Reason and Nature but is rejected. Upon knocking at the Temple of Wisdom, an old priest, the Speaker, informs him that he has been misled, that Sarastro has good reason to abduct Pamina and that the Queen of the Night is the evil one. When voices announce that Pamina is still alive, Tamino joyfully plays on his flute. He immediately hears a reply from Papageno in the distance and runs off to find him. Papageno and Pamina enter pursued by Monostatos, who is rendered harmless by Papageno’s magic bells. Sarastro enters with his Priests to the sounds of a chorus of praises. Pamina confesses that she tried to escape because of Monostatos’ lust for her. Sarastro informs Pamina that she will soon be freed but warns her against her mother. When Tamino is led in as a captive by Monostatos, Sarastro orders Monostatos beaten rather than praised for his deeds. Meeting for the first time, Tamino and Pamina swear their love for each other but are separated immediately as Tamino and Papageno are led away to be initiated into the mysteries of the Temple and the brotherhood of Sarastro.
Act II
Sarastro announces Tamino’s candidacy for initiation. The Priests ask Tamino and Papageno if they are willing to undergo the trials. Papageno reluctantly agrees, only after being promised a beautiful young lady as reward if he succeeds. The first trial they encounter is to remain silent. After the Priests leave, the Queen’s three Ladies appear and try to turn Tamino and Papageno against Sarastro by warning that the Queen, who is nearby, has commanded them to rescue Pamina. The three Ladies, hearing approaching voices, flee in fear.
Pamina is about to be molested by Monostatos when the Queen appears to give Pamina a knife to kill Sarastro. Monostatos tries to seduce Pamina by blackmailing her with the information he overheard the Queen tell her. Sarastro appears, sends Monostatos away and tells Pamina what real love is all about.
The Priests enter with Tamino and Papageno, who are warned to remain silent. An old woman appears to Papageno with a beaker of water. Papageno speaks to her and she claims to be his sweetheart. Before he finds out her name, the old woman disappears at the sound of a great clap of thunder, and the frightened Papageno once again swears to keep his vow of silence. The three Spirits appear to return the magic flute and bells, which Tamino and Papageno had lost. Pamina enters and finds the silent Tamino, who motions that she must leave. Pamina, unable to understand Tamino’s actions, decides that death might be the only solution to her despair; whereupon, she leaves. Hearing three trumpet calls, Tamino and Papageno leave to follow the sounds.
Sarastro commends Tamino on his conduct but warns that two more trials remain. Pamina is brought forth in order to say farewell to Tamino. Papageno, alone for the first time, sings of his longing for a woman to share his life. The old woman enters and is transformed into Papagena, but Papageno is told by the Speaker that he is not yet worthy of her.
The three Spirits appear and prevent the distressed Pamina from committing suicide. She is brought to Tamino, with whom she successfully undergoes the trials of fire and water with the aid of Tamino’s magic flute.
Papageno is about to hang himself when the three Spirits present Papagena to him. Papageno and Papagena declare their love and plan their future family together.
Monostatos, the Queen and her three Ladies appear and plot to overthrow Sarastro. The scene is filled with bright light, and Sarastro stands with Tamino and Pamina dressed in priestly robes. The Queen and her cohorts vanish. The Priests sing a chorus of praises to Isis and Osiris, the victorious couple.
Artists
Kurt Streit
Tenor
Tamino
Kurt Streit
Hometown: Albuquerque, NM
SFO Debut:
Tamino, The Magic Flute, 1993
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1984, 1985
Past Seasons:
Gabriel von Eisenstein, Die Fledermaus, 2017
Lensky, Eugene Onegin, 2002
First King, Die Liebe der Danae, 1985
Wounded Soldier 1/Assassin 1, We Come to the River, 1984
Sheryl Woods
Soprano
Pamina
Sheryl Woods
Hometown: Cleveland, OH
SFO Debut:
Venus, Orpheus in the Underworld. 1983
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1978, 1980
Past Seasons:
Pamina, The Magic Flute, 1993
Nina, Chérubin, 1989
Adele, Die Fledermaus, 1988
Aithra, The Egyptian Helen, 1986
Zdenka, Arabella, 1983
First Lady, The Magic Flute, 1980
Mikael Melbye
Baritone
Papageno
Mikael Melbye
Hometown: Frederiksberg, Denmark
SFO Debut:
Eisenstein, Die Fledermaus, 1986
Past Seasons:
Director & Scenic Designer, Rigoletto, 2000
Papageno, The Magic Flute, 1993
Eisenstein, Die Fledermaus, 1992
Mercurio, La Calisto, 1989
Eisenstein, Die Fledermaus, 1988
Prince, The King Goes Forth to France, 1986
Cyndia Sieden
Soprano
Queen of the Night
Cyndia Sieden
Hometown: Glendale, CA
SFO Debut:
Queen of the Night, The Magic Flute, 1993
Past Seasons:
Ariel, The Tempest, 2006
Queen of the Night, The Magic Flute, 1998 (August 21 – 28)
Ragnar Ulfung
Tenor
Monostatos
Ragnar Ulfung
Hometown: Oslo, Norway
SFO Debut:
Cavaradossi, Tosca, 1966 (July 2 – 16)
Past Seasons:
Herod, Salome, 2006
Captain, Wozzeck, 2001
Aegisth, Elektra, 2000
Bill-Poster/Dean of Law, A Dream Play, 1998
Herod, Salome, 1995
Ambrogio, The Barber of Seville, 1994
Monostatos, The Magic Flute, 1993
Valzacchi, Der Rosenkavalier, 1992
Valzacchi, Der Rosenkavalier, 1989
Alfred, Die Fledermaus, 1988
Jedediah Potter, The Black Mask, 1988
Basilio, The Marriage of Figaro, 1987
Alfred, Die Fledermaus, 1986
Basilio, The Marriage of Figaro, 1985
Pollux, Die Liebe der Danae, 1985
Basilio, The Marriage of Figaro, 1982
Pollux, Die Liebe der Danae, 1982
Director/ Benoit, La bohème, 1981
Sellem, The Rake’s Progress, 1981
Monostatos, The Magic Flute, 1980
Aegisth, Elektra, 1980
Monostatos, The Magic Flute, 1979
Herod, Salome, 1979
Herod, Salome, 1978
Fadinard, The Italian Straw Hat, 1977
Herod, Salome, 1976
Director, La bohème, 1974
Monostatos, The Magic Flute, 1974 (July 6 – August 8)
Director, Lulu, 1974
Director, La bohème, 1973
Vicomte Cascada, The Merry Widow, 1973
La Théière, L’enfant et les sortilèges, 1973
Herod, Salome, 1972
Monostatos, The Magic Flute, 1969
Herod, Salome, 1969
Adam, The Devils of Loudun, 1969
Monostatos, The Magic Flute, 1968
Valzacchi, Der Rosenkavalier, 1968
Officer, Cardillac, 1967
Herod, Salome, 1967
Tom Rakewell, The Rake’s Progress, 1966
Duke of Mantua, Rigoletto, 1966 (August 6 – 12)
Gwynne Howell
Bass
Sarastro
Gwynne Howell
Hometown: Gorseinon, Wales
SFO Debut:
Raimondo, Lucia di Lammermoor, 1979
Past Seasons:
Dr. Bartolo, The Marriage of Figaro, 2008
Gonzalo, The Tempest, 2006
Sarastro, The Magic Flute, 1993
Sarastro, The Magic Flute, 1984
Sarastro, The Magic Flute, 1979
Wilbur Pauley
Baritone
The Speaker
Wilbur Pauley
Hometown: Beaver, PA
SFO Debut:
Speaker, The Magic Flute, 1993
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1981, 1984
Past Seasons:
Pistola, Falstaff, 2008
Alcindoro, La bohème, 2007
Jupiter, Platée, 2007
Stefano, The Tempest, 2006
Hobson, Peter Grimes, 2005
Ajax II, Le belle Hélène, 2003
The Lawyer, Intermezzo, 2003
Pistola, Falstaff, 2001
Truffaldino, Ariadne auf Naxos, 1999
K.S. Liebenberg, Countess Maritza, 1999
First Player, The Protagonist, 1993
Equerry, The Tsar Has His Photograph Taken, 1993
NCO/Grey-haired Minister, We Come to the River, 1984
Second Priest, The Magic Flute, 1984 (August 4 – 23)
Alcindoro, La bohème, 1981
Captain of the Guard, The Barber of Seville, 1981
Fourth Shepherd, Daphne, 1981
Marriage License Clerk, News of the Day, 1981
Kathryn Gamberoni
Soprano
Papagena
Kathryn Gamberoni
Hometown: Butler, PA
SFO Debut:
Cupidon, Orpheus in the Underworld, 1985
Past Seasons:
Papagena, The Magic Flute, 1993
Angèle, The Tsar Has His Photograph Taken, 1993
Satirino, La Calisto, 1989
Little Moon/ An Actor, A Night at the Chinese Opera, 1989
Susanna, The Marriage of Figaro, 1987
Damigella, L’incoronazione di Poppea, 1986
Louise, The English Cat, 1985
Joan Gibbons
Soprano
First Lady
Joan Gibbons
Hometown: Pittsburgh, PA
SFO Debut:
First Lady, The Magic Flute, 1993
Judith Christin
Mezzo-soprano
Second Lady
Judith Christin
Hometown: Providence, RI
SFO Debut:
Marcellina, The Marriage of Figaro, 1982
Past Seasons:
Duchess of Krakenthorp, Daughter of the Regiment, 2015
Mrs. Herring, Albert Herring, 2010
Mrs. Sedley, Peter Grimes, 2005
Larina, Eugene Onegin, 2002 (June 28 -July 19)
Meg Page, Falstaff, 2001
Margret, Wozzeck, 2001
Marcellina, The Marriage of Figaro, 2000 (August 1 – 25)
Princess Bozena Cuddenstein zu Chlumetz, Countess Maritza, 1999
Mother Marie of the Incarnation, Dialogues of the Carmelites, 1999
Stage Door Keeper, A Dream Play, 1998
Suzuki, Madame Butterfly, 1998
Adelaide von Waldner, Arabella, 1997
Despina, Così fan tutte, 1997
Suzuki, Madame Butterfly, 1996
Baba the Turk, The Rake’s Progress, 1996
Princess Bozena Cuddenstein zu Chlumetz, Countess Maritza, 1995
Mrs. Gray, Modern Painters, 1995
Berta, The Barber of Seville, 1994
Fanny, Intermezzo, 1994
Second Lady, The Magic Flute, 1993
Third Player, The Protagonist, 1993
Despina, Così fan tutte, 1990
Mirza, Judith, 1990
Mrs. Chin/Housekeeper, A Night at the Chinese Opera, 1989
La Baronne, Chérubin, 1989
Despina, Così fan tutte, 1988
Rosa Sacchi, The Black Mask, 1988
Suzuki, Madame Butterfly, 1987
Carlotta, Die schweigsame Frau, 1987
Alkmene, Die Liebe Der Danae, 1985
Junon, Orpheus in the Underworld, 1985
Fidalma, Il matrimonio segreto, 1984
Second Lady, The Magic Flute, 1984
Junon, Orpheus in the Underworld, 1983
Mrs. Grose, The Turn of the Screw, 1983
Alkmene, Die Liebe Der Danae, 1982
Mimi Lerner
Mezzo-soprano
Third Lady
Mimi Lerner
Hometown: Sambar, Poland
SFO Debut:
Carlotta, Die schweigsame Frau, 1991
Past Seasons:
Marcellina, The Marriage of Figaro, 1995
Third Lady, The Magic Flute, 1993
Amastre, Xerxes, 1993
Michael W. Nicholson
Tenor
First Priest
Michael W. Nicholson
Hometown: North Carolina
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1991, 1992, 1993
Past Seasons:
First Priest, The Magic Flute, 1993
Faninal’s Major Domo, Der Rosenkavalier, 1992
Harry, La fanciulla del West, 1991
Jamie Offenbach
Bass-baritone
Second Priest
Jamie Offenbach
Hometown: Honolulu, HI
SFO Debut:
Commissioner, Madame Butterfly, 1998 (July 3 – August 11)
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1992, 1993, 1994
Past Seasons:
Fifth Jew, Salome, 1998
Dean of Medicine/Policeman, A Dream Play, 1998
Angelotti, Tosca, 1994
A Lawyer, Intermezzo, 1994
Custom-house Officer, La bohème, 1993
Second Priest, The Magic Flute, 1993
Conspirator, The Tsar Has His Photograph Taken, 1993
Servant/Coachman, Der Rosenkavalier, 1992
Carl Tanner
Tenor
First Armored Man
Carl Tanner
Hometown: Arlington, VA
SFO Debut:
Calaf, Turandot, 2005 (July 1 & 15, August 2 – 27)
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1992, 1993
Past Seasons:
First Armored Man, The Magic Flute, 1993
An Ambassador, The Sorrows of Young Werther, 1992
Bruce Baumer
Bass
Second Armored Man
Bruce Baumer
Hometown: Cincinnati, OH
SFO Debut:
Madu, Ashoka’s Dream, 1997
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1992, 1993
Past Seasons:
A Sergeant, La bohème, 1993
Second Armored Man, The Magic Flute, 1993
Waiter, Der Rosenkavalier, 1992
George Manahan
Conductor
George Manahan
Hometown: Atlanta, GA
SFO Debut:
Von Heute auf Morgen, 1980
Previous Seasons:
The Last Savage, 2011
Emmeline, 1996
The Marriage of Figaro, 1995
Modern Painters, 1995
Tosca, 1994 (July 22 – August 27)
Blond Eckbert, 1994
The Magic Flute, 1993
The Protagonist, 1993
The Tsar Has His Photograph Taken, 1993
Don Giovanni, 1992
The Sorrows of Young Werther, 1992
The Marriage of Figaro, 1991 (August 10 – 23)
Oedipus, 1991
A Night at the Chinese Opera, 1989
The Black Mask, 1988
The Marriage of Figaro, 1987
The Magic Flute, 1986
The English Cat, 1985
The Magic Flute, 1984
The Barber of Seville, 1981 Chorus Master; (Conductor, August 22 – 27)
The Rake’s Progress, 1981 Chorus Master; (Conductor, July 29)
La bohème, 1981 (Chorus Master)
Daphne, 1981 (Chorus Master)
News of the Day, 1981 (Chorus Master)
La traviata, 1980 (Chorus Master)
The Magic Flute, 1980 (Chorus Master)
Eugene Onegin, 1980 (Chorus Master)
Elektra, 1980 (Chorus Master)
Die Jakobsleiter, 1980 (Chorus Master)
Reto Nickler
Director
Reto Nickler
Hometown: Bern, Switzerland
SFO Debut:
The Magic Flute, 1993
Marie Anne Chiment
Scenic & Costume Designer
Marie Anne Chiment
Hometown: Albuquerque, NM
SFO Debut:
The Magic Flute, 1993
Craig Miller
Lighting Designer
Craig Miller
Hometown: Hugoton, KS
SFO Debut:
The Grand Duchess of Gerolstein, 1979
Past Seasons:
Don Giovanni, 1996
La fanciulla del West, 1995
La bohème, 1993
The Magic Flute, 1993
Capriccio, 1993
The Protagonist, 1993
The Tsar Has His Photograph Taken, 1993
Die Fledermaus, 1992
Don Giovanni, 1992
The Beggar’s Opera, 1992
Der Rosenkavalier, 1992
The Sorrows of Young Werther, 1992
La traviata, 1991
The Marriage of Figaro, 1991
La fanciulla de West, 1991
Oedipus, 1991
La bohème, 1990
Così fan tutte, 1990
Orfeo ed Euridice, 1990
Ariadne auf Naxos, 1990
Judith, 1990
La traviata, 1989
La Calisto, 1989
Der Rosenkavalier, 1989
A Night at the Chinese Opera, 1989
Die Fledermaus, 1988
Così fan tutte, 1988
Feuersnot, 1988
Friedenstag, 1988
The Black Mask, 1988
Madame Butterfly, 1987
The Marriage of Figaro, 1988
Ariodante, 1988
Die schweigsame Frau, 1987
The Nose, 1987
Die Fledermaus, 1986
The Magic Flute, 1986
The Egyptian Helen, 1986
The King Goes Forth to France,1986
The Marriage of Figaro, 1985
The English Cat, 1985
The Tempest, 1985
A Florentine Tragedy, 1984
Violanta, 1984
The Magic Flute, 1984
Intermezzo, 1984
We Come to the River, 1984
Orpheus in the Underworld, 1983
Don Pasquale, 1983
Arabella, 1983
L’Orione, 1983
The Turn of the Screw, 1983
Die Fledermaus, 1982
The Marriage of Figaro, 1982
Die Liebe der Danae, 1982
The Confidence Man, 1982
La bohème, 1981
Daphne, 1981
The Rake’s Progress, 1981
News of the Day, 1981
La traviata, 1980
The Magic Flute, 1980
Erwartung, 1980
Von Heute auf Morgan, 1980
Elektra, 1980
Lucia di Lammermoor, 1979
The Magic Flute, 1979
Lulu, 1979
Salome, 1979
Gary Wedow
Chorus Master
Gary Wedow
Hometown: La Porte, IN
SFO Debut:
1983 Season
Past Seasons:
1998 Season
1997 Season
1996 Season
1995 Season
1994 Season
1993 Season
1992 Season
1991 Season
1990 Season
1989 Season
1988 Season
1987 Season
1986 Season
1985 Season
1984 Season
The Magic Flute 1993
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