The Magic Flute 1980
Mozart’s last great opera…
…explores the ambiguous boundaries between truth and falsehood, virtue and evil, reality and fantasy.
Synopsis
Act I
The scene is set in and around the Temple of Isis and Osiris and in the realm of the Queen of the Night, in legendary times. A young prince, Tamino, set upon by a dragon, faints from fear but is saved by the miraculous intervention of three of the Queen of the Night’s ladies. Upon reviving, Tamino first hides from, but then confronts, Papageno, the Queen’s birdcatcher who enjoys a carefree life, wanting only for a spouse. Papageno claims credit for slaying the dragon. The Queen’s ladies reappear to lock Papageno’s mouth closed as punishment for lying. They present Tamino with a portrait of Pamina, the Queen’s daughter. Tamino falls in love with the portrait. When the Queen herself appears calling on Tamino to rescue Pamina from Sarastro, Tamino is eager to accept the mission. Papageno is pressed into service as Tamino’s companion. Tamino is presented with a magic flute and Papageno is given magic bells for protection. They are promised that Spirits will guide their way.
Pamina is abused by Monostatos, Sarastro’s servant. When Papageno stumbles upon them, his appearance frightens Monostatos away. Pamina, like Papageno, longs for a spouse. Meanwhile the Spirits lead Tamino to the Temples of Wisdom, Reason and Nature where it is claimed that it is the Queen, not Sarastro, who is evil. Tamino plays his flute joyfully as he learns that Pamina lives. Papageno plays a reply. When he and Pamina are beset by Monostatos, now joined by other servants of Sarastro, Papageno’s playing renders the attackers harmless. Preceded by priests who sing his praise, Sarastro appears to inform Pamina she will be released and warns her against her mother. Tamino is captured by Monostatos. Sarastro punishes Monostatos for his treatment of Pamina. Meeting for the first time, Tamino and Pamina swear love for each other, but are then separated by the priests.
Act II
The priests march in, as Sarastro announces Tamino’s candidacy for initiation, praying for the blessings of Isis and Osiris. Two priests warn Tamino and Papageno of the trials ahead, swearing them to silence. The Queen’s ladies appear, attempting to lure them from their purpose. Tamino stands firm, even when Sarastro separates him from the distraught Pamina. Alone, she is assailed by Monostatos. Then the Queen of the Night gives Pamina a knife to kill Sarastro. In despair, Pamina turns to thoughts of her own death. She is saved by the Spirits and brought to Tamino with whom she must undergo the trials of fire and water.
Papageno has a very difficult time. He doesn’t wish to undergo the initiation, but goes along with it to find a spouse. He fails the test of silence, narrowly escapes the consequences of gluttony, is separated from Tamino and cannot find his Papagena. His mentors alternately reward and punish him. However; his Papagena eventually turns him away from suicide to a fruitful life with her.
As Tamino and Pamina succeed in their trials, Sarastro’s strategy is vindicated. The Queen’s power is destroyed by enlightenment and the sun’s rays which dispel the forces of the night.
Artists
Ellen Shade
Soprano
Pamina
Ellen Shade
Hometown: New York, NY
SFO Debut:
Mimi, La bohème, 1974
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1968, 1969
Past Seasons:
Arabella, Arabella, 1983
Countess Almaviva, The Marriage of Figaro, 1982
Pamina, The Magic Flute, 1980
Pamina, The Magic Flute, 1979 (August 15 – 24)
Mistress Alice Ford, Falstaff, 1977 (August 6 – 26)
Climene, L’Egisto, 1976
Violetta, La traviata, 1976 (July 7, 9, 15, 30; August 14)
Fiordiligi, Così fan tutte, 1975
Salud, La vida breve, 1975
Climene, L’Egisto, 1974
Page of Herodias, Salome, 1969
Orphan, Der Rosenkavalier, 1968
Raymond Gibbs
Tenor
Tamino
Raymond Gibbs
Hometown: Tucson, AZ
SFO Debut:
Tamino, The Magic Flute, 1974 (July 31 – August 23)
Past Seasons:
Tamino, The Magic Flute, 1980
A Rebellious Soul, Die Jakobsleiter, 1980
Pelléas, Pelléas et Mélisande, 1977
A Painter, Lulu, 1974
William Parker
Baritone
Papageno
William Parker
Hometown: Butler, PA
SFO Debut:
Schaunard, La bohème, 1974
Past Seasons:
Papageno, The Magic Flute, 1980
Guglielmo, Così fan tutte, 1975 (July 12 – 30)
Manuel, La vida breve, 1975
Le Fauteuil/Le Chat, L’enfant et les sortilèges, 1975
Harašta, The Cunning Little Vixen, 1975
Jeryl Metz
Soprano
The Queen of the Night
Jeryl Metz
SFO Debut:
Queen of the Night, The Magic Flute, 1980
Andrew Foldi
Bass-baritone
The Speaker of the Temple
Andrew Foldi
Hometown: Budapest, Hungary
SFO Debut:
Doctor Bartolo, The Barber of Seville, 1957
Past Seasons:
Speaker, The Magic Flute, 1980
A Struggling Soul, Die Jakobsleiter, 1980
Schigolch, Lulu, 1979
Bartolo, The Marriage of Figaro, 1976
Schigolch, Lulu, 1974
Baron Ochs, Der Rosenkavalier, 1968
Director, La bohėme, 1964
Baron Ochs, Der Rosenkavalier, 1963
Baron Ochs, Der Rosenkavalier, 1961
Benoit, La bohème, 1961
Bartolo, The Marriage of Figaro, 1961
Baron d’Houdoux, News of the Day, 1961
Don Magnifico, Cinderella, 1960
Master Spinelleccio, Gianni Schicci, 1960
Tiresias, Oedipus Rex, 1960
Bartolo, The Marriage of Figaro, 1960
Henry VIII, Anna Bolena, 1959
Osmin, Abduction from the Seraglio, 1959
Doctor Bartolo, The Barber of Seville, 1959
Benoit/Alcindoro, La bohème, 1958
Don Alfonso, Così fan tutte, 1958
Pistol, Falstaff, 1958
Don Magnifico, Cinderella, 1958
Uberto, La serva padrona, 1957
Truffaldin. Ariadne auf Naxos, 1957
Ragnar Ulfung
Tenor
Monostatos
Ragnar Ulfung
Hometown: Oslo, Norway
SFO Debut:
Cavaradossi, Tosca, 1966 (July 2 – 16)
Past Seasons:
Herod, Salome, 2006
Captain, Wozzeck, 2001
Aegisth, Elektra, 2000
Bill-Poster/Dean of Law, A Dream Play, 1998
Herod, Salome, 1995
Ambrogio, The Barber of Seville, 1994
Monostatos, The Magic Flute, 1993
Valzacchi, Der Rosenkavalier, 1992
Valzacchi, Der Rosenkavalier, 1989
Alfred, Die Fledermaus, 1988
Jedediah Potter, The Black Mask, 1988
Basilio, The Marriage of Figaro, 1987
Alfred, Die Fledermaus, 1986
Basilio, The Marriage of Figaro, 1985
Pollux, Die Liebe der Danae, 1985
Basilio, The Marriage of Figaro, 1982
Pollux, Die Liebe der Danae, 1982
Director/ Benoit, La bohème, 1981
Sellem, The Rake’s Progress, 1981
Monostatos, The Magic Flute, 1980
Aegisth, Elektra, 1980
Monostatos, The Magic Flute, 1979
Herod, Salome, 1979
Herod, Salome, 1978
Fadinard, The Italian Straw Hat, 1977
Herod, Salome, 1976
Director, La bohème, 1974
Monostatos, The Magic Flute, 1974 (July 6 – August 8)
Director, Lulu, 1974
Director, La bohème, 1973
Vicomte Cascada, The Merry Widow, 1973
La Théière, L’enfant et les sortilèges, 1973
Herod, Salome, 1972
Monostatos, The Magic Flute, 1969
Herod, Salome, 1969
Adam, The Devils of Loudun, 1969
Monostatos, The Magic Flute, 1968
Valzacchi, Der Rosenkavalier, 1968
Officer, Cardillac, 1967
Herod, Salome, 1967
Tom Rakewell, The Rake’s Progress, 1966
Duke of Mantua, Rigoletto, 1966 (August 6 – 12)
Philip Booth
Bass
Sarastro
Philip Booth
Hometown: Arlington, VA
SFO Debut:
La Notte, L’Egisto, 1976
Past Seasons:
Sarastro, The Magic Flute, 1980
Prince Gremin, Eugene Onegin, 1980
Daniel Webster, The Mother of Us All, 1976
Sheryl Woods
Soprano
First Lady
Sheryl Woods
Hometown: Cleveland, OH
SFO Debut:
Venus, Orpheus in the Underworld. 1983
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1978, 1980
Past Seasons:
Pamina, The Magic Flute, 1993
Nina, Chérubin, 1989
Adele, Die Fledermaus, 1988
Aithra, The Egyptian Helen, 1986
Zdenka, Arabella, 1983
First Lady, The Magic Flute, 1980
Rebecca Barber
Mezzo-soprano
Second Lady
Rebecca Barber
Hometown: Indiana
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1979, 1980
Past Seasons:
Second Lady, The Magic Flute, 1980
Charlotte, Grand Duchess of Gerolstein, 1979
Handmaiden, Salome, 1979
Debra Borkovich
Mezzo-soprano
Third Lady
Debra Borkovich
Hometown: Pennsylvania
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1980
Past Seasons:
Third Lady, The Magic Flute, 1980
Janet Northway
Soprano
Papagena
Janet Northway
Hometown: Colorado
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1980, 1981
Past Seasons:
Second Maiden, Daphne, 1981
The Dying One and The Soul, Die Jakobsleiter, 1980
Papagena, The Magic Flute, 1980
Robert Moncrief
Tenor
First Priest
Robert Moncrief
Hometown: New York
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1980
Past Seasons:
First Priest, The Magic Flute, 1980
Michael van Engen
Bass
Second Priest
Michael van Engen
Hometown: Iowa
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1979, 1980
Past Seasons:
Marquis d’Obigny, La traviata, 1980
Second Priest, The Magic Flute, 1980
Second Priest, The Magic Flute, 1979
First Nazarene, Salome, 1979
Laurence Paxton
Tenor
First Armored Man
Laurence Paxton
Hometown: Ohio
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1980, 1982
Past Seasons:
Second King, Die Liebe der Danae, 1982
Gripsack, The Confidence Man, 1982
First Armored Man, The Magic Flute, 1980
Kyle Hancock
Bass
Second Armored Man
Kyle Hancock
Hometown: Ohio
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1979, 1980
Past Seasons:
Flora’s Servant, La traviata, 1980
Second Armored Man, The Magic Flute, 1980
Theater Manager/Banker, Lulu, 1979
David Agler
Conductor
David Agler
Hometown: South Bend, IN
SFO Debut:
The Magic Flute, 1980
Past Seasons:
Erwartung, 1980
Vincent Liotta
Director
Vincent Liotta
Hometown: Ridgefield, NJ
SFO Debut:
The Magic Flute, 1980
Sam Kirkpatrick
Scenic Designer
Costume Designer
Sam Kirkpatrick
Hometown: Ireland
SFO Debut:
Tosca, 1978
Past Seasons:
The Magic Flute, 1980 (Scenic & Costume Designer)
The Magic Flute, 1979 (Scenic & Costume Designer)
Craig Miller
Lighting Designer
Craig Miller
Hometown: Hugoton, KS
SFO Debut:
The Grand Duchess of Gerolstein, 1979
Past Seasons:
Don Giovanni, 1996
La fanciulla del West, 1995
La bohème, 1993
The Magic Flute, 1993
Capriccio, 1993
The Protagonist, 1993
The Tsar Has His Photograph Taken, 1993
Die Fledermaus, 1992
Don Giovanni, 1992
The Beggar’s Opera, 1992
Der Rosenkavalier, 1992
The Sorrows of Young Werther, 1992
La traviata, 1991
The Marriage of Figaro, 1991
La fanciulla de West, 1991
Oedipus, 1991
La bohème, 1990
Così fan tutte, 1990
Orfeo ed Euridice, 1990
Ariadne auf Naxos, 1990
Judith, 1990
La traviata, 1989
La Calisto, 1989
Der Rosenkavalier, 1989
A Night at the Chinese Opera, 1989
Die Fledermaus, 1988
Così fan tutte, 1988
Feuersnot, 1988
Friedenstag, 1988
The Black Mask, 1988
Madame Butterfly, 1987
The Marriage of Figaro, 1988
Ariodante, 1988
Die schweigsame Frau, 1987
The Nose, 1987
Die Fledermaus, 1986
The Magic Flute, 1986
The Egyptian Helen, 1986
The King Goes Forth to France,1986
The Marriage of Figaro, 1985
The English Cat, 1985
The Tempest, 1985
A Florentine Tragedy, 1984
Violanta, 1984
The Magic Flute, 1984
Intermezzo, 1984
We Come to the River, 1984
Orpheus in the Underworld, 1983
Don Pasquale, 1983
Arabella, 1983
L’Orione, 1983
The Turn of the Screw, 1983
Die Fledermaus, 1982
The Marriage of Figaro, 1982
Die Liebe der Danae, 1982
The Confidence Man, 1982
La bohème, 1981
Daphne, 1981
The Rake’s Progress, 1981
News of the Day, 1981
La traviata, 1980
The Magic Flute, 1980
Erwartung, 1980
Von Heute auf Morgan, 1980
Elektra, 1980
Lucia di Lammermoor, 1979
The Magic Flute, 1979
Lulu, 1979
Salome, 1979
George Manahan
Conductor
Chorus Master
George Manahan
Hometown: Atlanta, GA
SFO Debut:
Von Heute auf Morgen, 1980
Previous Seasons:
The Last Savage, 2011
Emmeline, 1996
The Marriage of Figaro, 1995
Modern Painters, 1995
Tosca, 1994 (July 22 – August 27)
Blond Eckbert, 1994
The Magic Flute, 1993
The Protagonist, 1993
The Tsar Has His Photograph Taken, 1993
Don Giovanni, 1992
The Sorrows of Young Werther, 1992
The Marriage of Figaro, 1991 (August 10 – 23)
Oedipus, 1991
A Night at the Chinese Opera, 1989
The Black Mask, 1988
The Marriage of Figaro, 1987
The Magic Flute, 1986
The English Cat, 1985
The Magic Flute, 1984
The Barber of Seville, 1981 Chorus Master; (Conductor, August 22 – 27)
The Rake’s Progress, 1981 Chorus Master; (Conductor, July 29)
La bohème, 1981 (Chorus Master)
Daphne, 1981 (Chorus Master)
News of the Day, 1981 (Chorus Master)
La traviata, 1980 (Chorus Master)
The Magic Flute, 1980 (Chorus Master)
Eugene Onegin, 1980 (Chorus Master)
Elektra, 1980 (Chorus Master)
Die Jakobsleiter, 1980 (Chorus Master)
Peter Wood
Director
Production
Peter Wood
Hometown: Colyton, Devon, United Kingdom
SFO Debut:
The Mother of Us All, 1976
Past Seasons:
L’Orione, 1983
The Magic Flute, 1980 (Production)
The Magic Flute, 1979
Così fan tutte, 1977
The Magic Flute 1980
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