The Santa Fe Opera

Skip to main content Skip to search
1969 production photo from The Devils of Loudun

The Devils of Loudun 1969

August 14 - 20, 1969

A priest accused of putting a spell on nuns…

…has a political background. An exorcism and false testimonies leads to an atmosphere of distrust and hatred, and finally torture and a burning at the stake.

Music and Libretto By
Krzysztof Penderecki
From the Novel By
Aldous Huxley
And the Play By
John Whiting
English Translation By
Desmond Clayton

Synopsis

Act I

The Prioress of the Ursuline Convent at Loudun, Sister Jeanne, has a nocturnal vision in which Urbain Grandier, the Vicar of St. Peter’s Church, dreadfully disfigured by torture, is dragged in a hairshirt to a place of execution where he is to be burned alive. Superstition, hysteria and hopeless love for Grandier have led several of the Sisters of the convent, including Jeanne, to the belief that they are possessed by Devils. This evil possession is the primary cause which will lead to Grandier’s downfall. Other factors, however, are subsequently revealed, including his relationships with the widow, Ninon, and with the young Phillipe, who is expecting his child. Grandier further assures his doom by siding against the King and Cardinal Richelieu’s decree to demolish the city’s fortifications, which have given protection to the Protestants.

Act II

The exorcism of the Nuns begins. Spiritual and secular dignitaries attempt in vain to expel the Devil from the pious Sisters despite the objections of the Archbishop and the city fathers. Better results are expected from the rites when they are continued in public as a great spectacle for the populace. Since Grandier has supported the Mayor of Loudun in his opposition to the Paris-decreed destruction of the city’s defenses, and since his name continues to be associated with the origin of the Nuns’ bewitching, he is arrested as he enters his Church.

Act III

Grandier is found guilty of having been the source of the possession, because of his bond with the Devil, blasphemy, and his unchaste life. He is sentenced to death at the stake, but is first to be tortured into admitting his own guilt. It is finally revealed to Jeanne, during her prayers, that it is her unrequited love for Grandier which has been the real cause of her possession.

Artists

John Reardon

Baritone

Urbain Grandier

Joy Davidson

Mezzo-soprano

Sister Jeanne of the Angels

Richard Cross

Bass-baritone

Father Barré

John Stewart

Tenor

De Laubardemont

William Workman

Baritone

Prince Henri de Condé

Chester Watson

Bass-baritone

Father Rangier

Rolland Meinholtz

Actor

Jean D'Armagnac

Ragnar Ulfung headshot

Ragnar Ulfung

Tenor

Adam

Ray Hickman

Bass

Mannoury

Jean Kraft

Mezzo-soprano

Ninon

Merja Sargon

Soprano

Phillipe Trincant

Carol Wilcox

Soprano

Sister Gabrielle

D'Anna Fortunato

Mezzo-soprano

Sister Claire

Ann Swedish

Mezzo-soprano

Sister Louise

James Morris headshot

James Morris

Bass-baritone

Father Ambrose

Joseph McClain

Tenor

Father Mignon

Richard Best

Bass-baritone

Bontemps

Paul Kinslow

Actor

Guillaume de Cerisay

Stanislaw Skrowaczewski

Conductor

Konrad Swinarski

Director

Rouben Ter-Arutunian

Designer

Georg Schreiber

Lighting Designer

Hugh Johnson

Chorus Master