Melusine 1972
The legendary water-spirit, Melusine…
…is modernized to present day. She kills to protect nature, but her attempt to evade responsibility for man and nature is doomed to fail.
Synopsis
Act I
A modest villa in the vicinity of a town. Melusine leads an innocent, dreamy life with her husband, Oleander. She spends days and sometimes whole nights in the lovely park which surrounds their house. Her mother, Madame Lapérouse, criticizes her for this. But the park is sold to Count Lusignan, and when a surveyor comes to prepare the building of a castle in it he is driven wild by Melusine’s promise to be his if he will only leave the park untouched. He falls to his death from one of the surrounding walls.
Act II
Scene I: In the park. Melusine seeks counsel from Pythia, the ruler of the spirits of nature disguised as a fortune teller, as to how she can avert the destruction of the park. Pythia grants her the magic fish-tail, “…which will protect and sanctify you. It will make you irresistible to all men, but you will remain pure despite their excesses.” Pythia warns her, however, that only complete chastity will make the magic work to help her achieve her aims. A mason is driven mad by Melusine’s newly found powers.
Scene II: Near a lake in the park. The building of the castle is making no progress. Strange things are happening. The workers strike. The architect is in despair. Cries for help are heard from the lake. The architect rescues Melusine from drowning and falls in love with her.
Act III
Scene I: In front of the castle. The completion of the castle is being celebrated. Pythia and her accomplice Ogre appear. He lets himself be taken on as a lackey to be able to protect Melusine during the celebrations.
Scene II: A hall in the castle. Count Lusignan, who had the castle built, meets Melusine for the first time at the reception. They fall in love. The architect storms in and warns the Count of Melusine’s magic powers, but Ogre throws him out. Pythia witnesses the complete fascination of the Count and Melusine for each other.
Act IV
Scene I: A road in the park. Melusine meets the Count in the park.
Scene II: Bedroom in the castle. Melusine has lost her innocence and regrets it already. When the Count leaves for a moment, Ogre enters and curses Melusine for her betrayal. Pythia has set fire to the park and the castle so as to destroy them all. Melusine dashes into the flames to try to save her lover.
Scene III: The villa as in Act I. Oleander believes that the Count is putting on a fireworks display The Count’s secretary enters and, telling of the fire, says that the Count and his mistress have perished in the flames. Oleander realizes that she was none other than Melusine.
Artists
Susan Belling
Soprano
Melusine
Susan Belling
Hometown: Bronx, NY
SFO Debut:
First Lady, The Magic Flute, 1971
Past Seasons:
Wanda, Grand Duchess of Gerolstein, 1972
Melusine, Melusine, 1972
Wanda, Grand Duchess of Gerolstein, 1971
George Shirley
Tenor
Oleander
George Shirley
Hometown: Indianapolis, IN
SFO Debut:
Oedipus, Oedipus Rex, 1962
Past Seasons:
L’Egisto, L’Egisto, 1974
Oleander, Melusine, 1972
Pinkerton, Madame Butterfly, 1972 (July 8 – 14)
Don Ottavio, Don Giovanni, 1972
Alfredo, La traviata, 1970 (August 8 – 22)
Cavaradossi, Tosca, 1969 (August 21 – 23)
Duke of Mantua, Rigoletto, 1966 (August 20 – 27)
King Leandro, The Stag King, 1965
Pinkerton, Madame Butterfly, 1965 (August 14 – 25)
Edgardo, Lucia di Lammermoor, 1965
Alfredo, La traviata, 1965 (August 20 – 28)
Duke of Mantua, Rigoletto, 1964 (July 17 – August 29)
Alwa, Lulu, 1964
Apollo, Daphne, 1964
Don Jose, Carmen, 1964 (July 10, 15, 25, August 5)
Pinkerton, Madame Butterfly, 1963 (July 6 – 10, August 17 – 23)
Alwa, Lulu, 1963
Porcus, Joan of Arc at the Stake, 1963
Don Ottavio, Don Giovanni, 1963
Italian Tenor, Der Rosenkavalier, 1963
Cavaradossi, Tosca, 1962
Jean Kraft
Mezzo-soprano
Madame Lapérouse
Jean Kraft
Hometown: Menasha, WI
SFO Debut:
Adelaide von Waldner, Arabella, 1965
Past Seasons:
Marcellina, The Marriage of Figaro, 1987
Housekeeper, Die schweigsame Frau, 1987
Third Lady, The Magic Flute, 1986
Marcellina, The Marriage of Figaro, 1985
Juno, The Tempest, 1985
Third Lady, The Magic Flute, 1984
Notary’s Wife, Intermezzo, 1984
May/Madwoman 4, We Come to the River, 1984
Berta, The Barber of Seville, 1981
Miss Pick, News of the Day, 1981
Madame Larina, Eugene Onegin, 1980
Herodias, Salome, 1979
Mistress Meg Page, Falstaff, 1977
Geneviève, Pelléas et Mélisande, 1977
Marcellina, The Marriage of Figaro, 1976 (July 10 – 23; August 21 -24)
Mistress Meg Page, Falstaff, 1975
Third Lady, The Magic Flute, 1974
Countess Geschwitz, Lulu, 1974
Marcellina, The Marriage of Figaro, 1973
Kate Julian, Owen Wingrave, 1973
Suzuki, Madame Butterfly, 1972
Herodias, Salome, 1972
Miss Newkirk, Help! Help! The Globolinks, 1970
Flora, La traviata, 1970
Death, Le Rossignol, 1970
Marcellina, The Marriage of Figaro, 1970
Mother Goose, The Rake’s Progress, 1970
Miss Newkirk, Help! Help! The Globolinks, 1969
Death, Le Rossignol, 1969
Third Lady, The Magic Flute, 1969
Herodias, Salome, 1969
Ninon, The Devils of Loudun, 1969
Annina, Der Rosenkavalier, 1968
Gianetta, The Elixir of Love, 1968
Flora, La traviata, 1968
Third Lady, The Magic Flute, 1968
Maddalena, Rigoletto, 1966
Thisbe, Cinderella, 1966
Prioress, Dialogues of the Carmelites, 1966
Mother Goose, The Rake’s Progress, 1966
Margret, Wozzeck, 1966
Marcellina, The Marriage of Figaro, 1965
Alan Titus
Baritone
Count Lusignan
Alan Titus
Hometown: New York, NY
SFO Debut:
Count Lusignan, Melusine, 1972
Past Seasons:
Major Platon Kusmich Kovalioff, The Nose, 1987
Papageno, The Magic Flute, 1986 (July 2 – August 6)
Robert Storch, Intermezzo, 1984
Eisenstein, Die Fledermaus, 1982
Owen Wingrave, Owen Wingrave, 1973
Betty Allen
Mezzo-soprano
Pythia
Betty Allen
Hometown: Campbell, OH
SFO Debut:
Geneviève, Pelléas et Mélisande, 1972
Past Seasons:
Dame Quickly, Falstaff, 1975
Grandmother, La vida breve, 1975
Pythia, Melusine, 1972
Leon Lishner
Bass-baritone
Ogre
Leon Lishner
Hometown: New York, NY
SFO Debut:
Ogre, Melusine, 1972
Michael Devlin
Bass-baritone
The Surveyor
Michael Devlin
Hometown: Chicago, IL
SFO Debut:
Figaro, The Marriage of Figaro, 1971 (August 19 – 27)
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1964, 1965
Past Seasons:
Count Almaviva, The Marriage of Figaro, 1991
Commandant, Friedenstag, 1988
Altair, The Egyptian Helen, 1986
Count Almaviva, The Marriage of Figaro, 1982
Eugene Onegin, Eugene Onegin,1978
Count Almaviva, The Marriage of Figaro, 1973
Emperor, Le Rossignol, 1973
Surveyor, Melusine, 1972
Don Giovanni, Don Giovanni, 1972
Marquis d’Obigny, La traviata, 1965
Usher, Rigoletto, 1964
Pinellino, Gianni Schicci, 1964
Fourth Shepherd, Daphne, 1964
John Hall
Bass-baritone
The Mason
John Hall
Hometown: Arizona
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1972, 1973
Past Seasons:
Alcindoro, La bohème, 1973 (July 6 – 14)
Pritschitsch, The Merry Widow, 1973
Bonze, Le Rossignol, 1973
Nepomuc, Grand Duchess of Gerolstein, 1972
Mason, Melusine, 1972
Michael Best
Tenor
The Architect
Michael Best
Hometown: Durham, NC
SFO Debut:
Architect, Melusine, 1972
Past Seasons:
Steersman, The Flying Dutchman, 1973
Lechmere, Owen Wingrave, 1973
Stanley Wexler
Bass-baritone
The Foreman
Stanley Wexler
Hometown: Washington
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1972
Past Seasons:
Second Soldier, Salome, 1972
Foreman, Melusine, 1972
Richard Crist
Bass-baritone
A Worker
Richard Crist
Hometown: Massachusetts
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1971, 1972
Past Seasons:
Cappadocian, Salome, 1972
Worker, Melusine, 1972
Second Armored Man, The Magic Flute, 1971
Douglas Perry
Tenor
The Secretary
Douglas Perry
Hometown: Indianapolis, IN
SFO Debut:
Timothy, Help! Help! The Globolinks, 1970
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1968, 1969
Past Seasons:
Old P’eng/Old Mountain Dweller, A Night at the Chinese Opera, 1989
Baron Puck, Grand Duchess of Gerolstein, 1979
Journalist, Lulu, 1979
First Jew, Salome, 1979
Bardolph, Falstaff, 1977
Desiré, Fedora, 1977
Dema, L’Egisto, 1976
Don Basilio, The Marriage of Figaro, 1976
Thaddeus Stevens, The Mother of Us All, 1976
El Remendado, Carmen, 1975
Bardolph, Falstaff, 1975
La Rainette/Le Petit Vieillard, L’enfant et les Sortilèges, 1975
Benoit, La bohème, 1974
Baron Puck, Grand Duchess of Gerolstein, 1974
Monostatos, The Magic Flute, 1974 (August 14 – 23)
The Prince, Lulu, 1974
Dema, L’Egisto, 1974
Benoit, La bohème, 1973
Don Basilio, The Marriage of Figaro, 1973
Raoul de St. Brioche, The Merry Widow, 1973
Le Petit Vieillard/ La Rainette, L’enfant et les sortilèges, 1973
Baron Puck, Grand Duchess of Gerolstein, 1972
Goro, Madame Butterfly, 1972
Secretary, Melusine, 1972
First Jew, Salome, 1972
Baron Puck, Grand Duchess of Gerolstein, 1971
Monostatos, The Magic Flute, 1971
Don Basilio, The Marriage of Figaro, 1971
Don Basilio, The Marriage of Figaro, 1970
Singer, Opera, 1970
Sellem, The Rake’s Progress, 1970
Timothy, Help! Help! The Globolinks, 1969
First Priest, The Magic Flute, 1969
Fourth Jew, Salome, 1969
Spoletta, Tosca, 1969 (July 5 – 16)
Lackey, Der Rosenkavalier, 1968
Ellen Vincent
Soprano
Guest
Ellen Vincent
Hometown: New York
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1971, 1972
Past Seasons:
Guest, Melusine, 1972
Woman/Laundress, Yerma, 1971
Bonnie Bradley
Mezzo-soprano
Guest
Bonnie Bradley
Hometown: Delaware
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1971, 1972
Past Seasons:
Guest, Melusine, 1972
Woman/Laundress, Yerma, 1971
Sharon Edgemon
Mezzo-soprano
Guest
Sharon Edgemon
Hometown: Oklahoma
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1972, 1973
Past Seasons:
Olga, The Merry Widow, 1973
La Tasse Chinoise/ La Chatte/ La Libellule, L’enfant et les sortilèges, 1973
Amélie, Grand Duchess of Gerolstein, 1972
Guest, Melusine, 1972
Stephen Dickson
Baritone
Guest
Stephen Dickson
Hometown: Oklahoma City, OK
SFO Debut:
Emilio, The Italian Straw Hat, 1977
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1972
Past Seasons:
Papageno, The Magic Flute, 1984
Prince Paul, Grand Duchess of Gerolstein, 1979
Papageno, The Magic Flute, 1979
Guglielmo, Così fan tutte, 1977
Guest, Melusine, 1972
James Piper
Baritone
Guest
James Piper
Hometown: New Mexico
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1972, 1974
Past Seasons:
Registrar, Madame Butterfly, 1972
Guest, Melusine, 1972
David Kuebler
Tenor
Guest
David Kuebler
Hometown: Detroit, MI
SFO Debut:
Tamino, The Magic Flute, 1979
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1972, 1973
Past Seasons:
Deserter, We Come to the River, 1984
Tamino, The Magic Flute, 1984
Second Jew, Salome, 1972
Guest, Melusine, 1972
Christopher Keene
Conductor
Christopher Keene
Hometown: Berkeley, CA
SFO Debut:
Yerma, 1971
Past Seasons:
Melusine, 1972
Bodo Igesz
Director
Bodo Igesz
Hometown: Amsterdam, Netherlands
SFO Debut:
Cardillac, 1967
Past Seasons:
La traviata, 1980
Die Jakobsleiter, 1980
The Flying Dutchman, 1973
Don Giovanni, 1972
Melusine, 1972
The Flying Dutchman, 1971
The Bassarids, 1968
Perséphone, 1968
Die Jakobsleiter, 1968
Neil Peter Jampolis
Designer
Scenery, Costumes & Lighting
Neil Peter Jampolis
Hometown: Brooklyn, NY
SFO Debut:
Cardillac, 1967 (Scenic Designer)
Past Seasons:
L’incoronazione di Poppea, 1986 (Lighting Designer)
Die Jakobsleiter, 1980 (Scenic & Lighting Designer)
The Flying Dutchman, 1973 (Scenic & Lighting Designer)
Don Giovanni, 1972 (Scenic & Lighting Designer)
Madame Butterfly, 1972 (Scenic Designer)
Melusine, 1972 (Scenic, Costume & Lighting Designer)
The Flying Dutchman, 1971 (Scenic Designer)
Tosca, 1969 (Scenic & Lighting Designer)
Der Rosenkavalier, 1968 (Scenic & Lighting Designer)
The Elixir of Love, 1968 (Scenic Designer)
Die Jakobsleiter, 1968 (Scenic Designer)
Carmen, 1967 (Scenic Designer)
Robert Jones
Chorus Master
Robert Jones
SFO Debut:
Don Carlo, 1971
Past Seasons:
La bohème, 1974
The Magic Flute, 1974
Grand Duchess of Gerolstein, 1974
Lulu, 1974
L’Egisto, 1974
La bohème, 1973
The Marriage of Figaro, 1973
The Merry Widow, 1973
The Flying Dutchman, 1973
Le Rossignol, 1973
L’enfant et les sortilèges, 1973
Owen Wingrave, 1973
Grand Duchess of Gerolstein, 1972
Madame Butterfly, 1972
Don Giovanni, 1972
Pelléas et Mélisande, 1972
Melusine, 1972
The Magic Flute, 1971
Grand Duchess of Gerolstein, 1971
The Marriage of Figaro, 1971
The Flying Dutchman, 1971
Yerma, 1971
Melusine 1972
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