Lulu (With Act III) 1979
Lulu’s world of cold passion and murderous encounters…
…is seen for the first time in the U.S. in the complete Lulu, which includes the long awaited Third Act.
Synopsis
Act I
The scene is set in Berlin, Paris and London early in the twentieth century.
Prologue: A circus. To circus music, a ringmaster introduces the characters as animals in a fabulous menagerie.
Scene I: A painter’s studio.
Recitative. Lulu poses for her portrait while her patron. Dr. Schön. looks on. Schön’s son Alwa comes to take his father to the rehearsal of a ballet Alwa has composed.
Introduction, canon and coda. After Schön and Alwa leave the painter makes a pass at Lulu and she tries to resist.
Melodrama. Arriving to discover Lulu and the painter in a compromising position. Lulu’s husband. the aged public health officer Dr. Goll. dies of apoplectic rage.
Canzonetta. The painter leaves to find a doctor and Lulu, left alone with her husband’s corpse, considers his fate.
Recitative. The painter returns and is disturbed by Lulu’s attitude. He questions her.
Duet. Lulu has no answer to the painter’s questions about her. The painter sends her to change out of her posing costume.
Arioso. Alone with the corpse. the painter fearfully reconsiders what life with Lulu might be like. Lulu returns, asking the painter to fasten her dress because her hands are shaking.
Interlude.
Scene 2: A conservatory in the home of Lulu and the painter.
Spoken dialogue. Lulu and the painter have married and through the intervention of Dr. Schön the painter is experiencing great success. but Lulu is growing bored. When she learns that Dr. Schön is engaged to be married. Lulu is unhappy.
Duettino. The painter wants to make love to Lulu, but is interrupted by the doorbell which he answers in hope of an opportunity to sell a painting. The caller is only a beggar.
Chamber music. Lulu has the beggar come in. He is Schigolch, aged and asthmatic. It seems he has known Lulu since her childhood and that she regularly gives him money. He congratulates her on her sumptuous new surroundings. The doorbell rings again and Schigolch leaves.
Sonata. Dr. Schön arrives. recognizing the departing Schigolch and calling him Lulu’s father. Schön has come to permanently sever his relationship with Lulu so as not to compromise his planned marriage. Lulu complains of her own marriage and feels that Schön cannot sever his relationship with her. They are arguing when the painter walks in on them. Lulu leaves the men alone.
Monorhythm. Schön brutally informs the painter of facts about Lulu and the painter’s marriage. The painter goes into his studio and cuts his throat. Schön fears scandal and its affect on his planned marriage. Alwa arrives with news of revolution in Paris. Lulu considers marrying Schön herself.
Scene 3: Lulu’s dressing room in a theater.
Ragtime. Lulu is dancing in a show financed by Schön and composed by Alwa, who waits for her in her dressing room.
Andante. Lulu enters to change costumes. Alwa asks whether a certain prince is still pursuing her and reminds her of when she and Alwa first met.
English waltz. Lulu contends Schön only financed the show in order to attract a new husband for her. She returns to the stage.
Recitative. Alone, Alwa speculates that an opera could be composed about Lulu if the deaths of her husbands did not spoil the subject.
Chorale. The prince enters, intoxicated by Lulu, planning to marry her and carry her off to Africa.
Sextet. Lulu is carried into the dressing room after faking a faint onstage when she noticed Schön with his fiancé in the audience.
Sonata. Schön himself appears and demands Lulu return to the stage and complete the performance. Schön and Lulu are left alone. Exploiting all her powers of seduction and persuasion, Lulu seizes the opportunity to force Schön to write a letter breaking off his engagement.
Act II
Scene I: The living room of the home of Lulu and Dr. Schön.
Recitative. Lulu, now Frau Dr. Schön, receives callers. Schön finds the lesbian Countess Geschwitz particularly offensive. He believes all the callers are lovers of his wife and is disgusted and maddened.
Cavatina. Lulu begs Schön to stay and spend time with her. He leaves to attend to business.
Ensemble. Schigolch, an athlete, and a student all come to call on Lulu.
Canon. The callers are unanimous in their love for Lulu and their dislike for each other. They hide when Alwa arrives.
Recitative. Alwa too is smitten with Lulu and his confession is overheard by his father who has secretly returned to spy on Lulu.
Introduction. Schön emerges from hiding, sends his son away and hands Lulu a gun to kill herself with. Lulu refuses. Schön discovers the hidden callers, loses control of himself and accuses Lulu of many crimes.
Lulu’s song. Terrified, Lulu denies causing or committing any crimes. Schön repeats his accusations. In panic, Lulu shoots him, murdering him. He sees Geschwitz as he expires and calls her the devil.
Arietta. Lulu wants to run away but Alwa stops her and the police arrest her for murder.
Interlude.
Scene 2: The living room of the home of Lulu and Dr. Schön.
Recitative. Alwa, Geschwitz and the athlete wait for Schigolch in order to put in action a plan to free Lulu from prison where he was sent for murdering Schön. Schigolch will take Geschwitz to the hospital where she and Lulu will exchange identities in the cholera ward.
Dialogue. The idea for this scheme originated with Geschwitz and Alwa believes she deserves a reward. The athlete claims a reward.
Chamber music. The student arrives, having escaped a reformatory. with a plan of his own to free Lulu. Alwa and the athlete convince the boy that Lulu died and send him away.
Melodrama. Schigolch returns with Lulu who bears all the marks of her imprisonment and illness. Disgusted by her appearance the athlete leaves.
Hymn. Lulu regains her strength and Alwa reexperiences his love. Alwa determines to flee Germany with her even though, as she now tells him, she murdered both of his parents.
Act III
Scene I: The living room of the home of Lulu and Alwa.
Ensemble. Now in Paris, Lulu and Alwa have been rejoined by Geschwitz and the athlete, and have made new, slightly off-color acquaintances. All are gathered for a party.
Variations. Marquis Casti-Piani, a pimp and police informer, has learned of Lulu’s escape from prison. The Marquis offers Lulu the alternative of being sold by him to a brothel in Cairo or being turned in by him to the police. Lulu says she is unable to be a whore and offers to buy off the Marquis. He informs her that Alwa is bankrupt.
Ensemble. The guests, excited by the gambling stakes., pass from the gaming room into the dining room. The athlete attempts to blackmail Lulu.
Pantomime. The banker among the guests learns that a stock market speculation on which everyone’s hopes have been riding has crashed. Schigolch calls on Lulu. He too wants money from her. Lulu promises Schigolch other favors than money if he will rid her of the athlete. Schigolch agrees.
Cadence. The Marquis has learned that the athlete is also attempting to blackmail Lulu and the Marquis ridicules the athlete.
Recitative. Lulu convinces the athlete that Geschwitz is desperately in love with him. Lulu promises Geschwitz favors if Geschwitz will pretend to be in love with the athlete and, under pretext of leading him to a rendezvous. lead him to Schigolch’s place. Geschwitz agrees.
Ensemble. The guests all learn of the stock market crash and that they are wiped out.
Variations. Lulu trades clothes with a servant and flees with Alwa. The police, lead by the Marquis. arrive too late to arrest Lulu.
Interlude.
Scene 2: A garret in a London slum.
Hurdy gurdy music. Alwa and Schigolch wait in their destitute lodgings while Lulu walks the streets. They hide when Lulu returns with a client, a professor. Lulu and the professor retire to the bedroom.
Variation. Alwa and Schigolch rifle the professor’s pockets. The professor pays Lulu and leaves. Geschwitz arrives with the portrait of Lulu.
Quartet. Over Lulu’s objections, the portrait is put on the wall and venerated. A quarrel develops over whether Lulu will return to the street accompanied by Geschwitz. Lulu leaves and is pursued by Geschwitz.
Variation. Alwa informs Schigolch that he suffers from venereal disease transmitted from the Marquis by Lulu. They hide when Lulu returns with a new client, an African prince. Alwa surprises and is killed by the African. Lulu flees. Schigolch conceals the corpse. Geschwitz return and Schigolch departs.
Cavatina. Lulu returns with a client named Jack. She begs him to stay the night with her and he extorts money from her. They retire to the bedroom.
Nocturne. Geschwitz plans to abandon this life.
Variation. Jack murders Lulu and stabs Geschwitz. He cleans his hands and leaves. Geschwitz mourns Lulu and, vowing eternal devotion to her, dies.
Artists
Nancy Shade
Soprano
Lulu
Nancy Shade
Hometown: Rockford, IL
SFO Debut:
Violetta, La traviata, 1976 (July 17, 21; August 17 – 28)
Past Seasons:
Young Woman, We Come to the River, 1984
The Woman, Erwartung, 1980
Lulu, Lulu, 1979
Salome, Salome, 1976
William Dooley
Bass-baritone
Dr. Schön/ Jack
William Dooley
Hometown: Modesto, CA
SFO Debut:
Scarpia, Tosca, 1969 (August 21 – 23)
Past Seasons:
The Notary, Intermezzo, 1994
Tiresias, Oedipus, 1991
Simone Trovai, Violanta, 1984
The Notary, Intermezzo, 1984
Baron d’Houdoux, News of the Day, 1981
Peneios, Daphne, 1981
Gabriel, Die Jakobsleiter, 1980
Orest, Elektra, 1980
Dr. Ludwig Schon/Jack, Lulu, 1979
Jokanaan, Salome, 1978
Cardinal, The Duchess of Malfi, 1978
Jokanaan, Salome, 1976
Forester, The Cunning Little Vixen, 1975
Don Afonso, Così fan tutte, 1975
Orator, The Magic Flute, 1974
Dr. Schon, Lulu, 1974
Dutchman, The Flying Dutchman, 1973
Jokanaan, Salome, 1972
Jokanaan, Salome, 1969
Barry Busse
Tenor
Alwa
Barry Busse
Hometown: Gloversville, NY
SFO Debut:
Alwa, Lulu, 1979
Past Seasons:
Foreman, Modern Painters, 1995
Apollo, Daphne, 1981
The Singer, Von Heute auf Morgen, 1980
Andrew Foldi
Bass-baritone
Schigolch
Andrew Foldi
Hometown: Budapest, Hungary
SFO Debut:
Doctor Bartolo, The Barber of Seville, 1957
Past Seasons:
Speaker, The Magic Flute, 1980
A Struggling Soul, Die Jakobsleiter, 1980
Schigolch, Lulu, 1979
Bartolo, The Marriage of Figaro, 1976
Schigolch, Lulu, 1974
Baron Ochs, Der Rosenkavalier, 1968
Director, La bohėme, 1964
Baron Ochs, Der Rosenkavalier, 1963
Baron Ochs, Der Rosenkavalier, 1961
Benoit, La bohème, 1961
Bartolo, The Marriage of Figaro, 1961
Baron d’Houdoux, News of the Day, 1961
Don Magnifico, Cinderella, 1960
Master Spinelleccio, Gianni Schicci, 1960
Tiresias, Oedipus Rex, 1960
Bartolo, The Marriage of Figaro, 1960
Henry VIII, Anna Bolena, 1959
Osmin, Abduction from the Seraglio, 1959
Doctor Bartolo, The Barber of Seville, 1959
Benoit/Alcindoro, La bohème, 1958
Don Alfonso, Così fan tutte, 1958
Pistol, Falstaff, 1958
Don Magnifico, Cinderella, 1958
Uberto, La serva padrona, 1957
Truffaldin. Ariadne auf Naxos, 1957
Katherine Ciesinski
Mezzo-soprano
Countess Geschwitz
Katherine Ciesinski
Hometown: Wilmington, DE
SFO Debut:
Countess Geschwitz, Lulu, 1979
Past Seasons:
Herodias, Salome, 1995
Xerxes, Xerxes, 1993
Clairon, Capriccio, 1993
Diana, La Calisto, 1989 (July 1 – 14)
Ottavia, L’incoronazione di Poppea, 1986
Lenus Carlson
Baritone
Animal Trainer/ Acrobat
Lenus Carlson
Hometown: Jamestown, ND
SFO Debut:
Count Almaviva, The Marriage of Figaro, 1976
Past Seasons:
Enrico, Lucia di Lammermoor, 1979 (August 7 – 22)
Acrobat/Animal Trainer, Lulu, 1979
Ford, Falstaff, 1977 (August 6 – 26)
Golaud, Pelléas at Mélisande, 1977
Ipparco, L’Egisto, 1976
Leo Goeke
Tenor
The Painter/ African Prince
Leo Goeke
Hometown: Kirksville, MO
SFO Debut:
Fritz, Grand Duchess of Gerolstein, 1979
Past Seasons:
Painter/African Prince, Lulu, 1979
Narraboth, Salome, 1979
Jack Davison
Baritone
Dr. Goll/ Professor
Jack Davison
Hometown: Bolivar, MO
SFO Debut:
Baron Grog, Grand Duchess of Gerolstein, 1972
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1959
Past Seasons:
Napoléon, Orpheus in the Underworld, 1983
Baron Grog, Grand Duchess of Gerolstein, 1979
Dr. Goll/A Professor, Lulu, 1979
Alcindoro, La bohème, 1974
Baron Grog, Grand Duchess of Gerolstein, 1974
Dr. Goll, Lulu, 1974
Njegus, The Merry Widow, 1973
Fifth Jew, Salome, 1972
Joseph Frank
Tenor
The Prince/ Ferdinand/ Marquis Casti-Piani
Joseph Frank
Hometown: Oil City, PA
SFO Debut:
Spoletta, Tosca, 1978
Past Seasons:
Mercure, Orpheus in the Underworld, 1985
Antonio, The Tempest, 1985
Stroh, Intermezzo, 1984
Monostatos, The Magic Flute, 1984
Giovanni Bracca, Violanta, 1984
Mercure, Orpheus in the Underworld, 1983
Dr. Blind, Die Fledermaus, 1982
Laertes, Mignon, 1982
Barber, The Confidence Man, 1982
Arturo, Lucia di Lammermoor, 1979
Prince/Ferdinand/Marquis Casti-Piani, Lulu, 1979
Claudia Catania
Mezzo-soprano
The Student/ Bob
Claudia Catania
Hometown: Upper Darby, PA
SFO Debut:
The Dresser/The Student/Bob, Lulu, 1979
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1974
Past Seasons:
The Page, Salome, 1979
A Student, Lulu, 1974
Douglas Perry
Tenor
The Journalist
Douglas Perry
Hometown: Indianapolis, IN
SFO Debut:
Timothy, Help! Help! The Globolinks, 1970
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1968, 1969
Past Seasons:
Old P’eng/Old Mountain Dweller, A Night at the Chinese Opera, 1989
Baron Puck, Grand Duchess of Gerolstein, 1979
Journalist, Lulu, 1979
First Jew, Salome, 1979
Bardolph, Falstaff, 1977
Desiré, Fedora, 1977
Dema, L’Egisto, 1976
Don Basilio, The Marriage of Figaro, 1976
Thaddeus Stevens, The Mother of Us All, 1976
El Remendado, Carmen, 1975
Bardolph, Falstaff, 1975
La Rainette/Le Petit Vieillard, L’enfant et les Sortilèges, 1975
Benoit, La bohème, 1974
Baron Puck, Grand Duchess of Gerolstein, 1974
Monostatos, The Magic Flute, 1974 (August 14 – 23)
The Prince, Lulu, 1974
Dema, L’Egisto, 1974
Benoit, La bohème, 1973
Don Basilio, The Marriage of Figaro, 1973
Raoul de St. Brioche, The Merry Widow, 1973
Le Petit Vieillard/ La Rainette, L’enfant et les sortilèges, 1973
Baron Puck, Grand Duchess of Gerolstein, 1972
Goro, Madame Butterfly, 1972
Secretary, Melusine, 1972
First Jew, Salome, 1972
Baron Puck, Grand Duchess of Gerolstein, 1971
Monostatos, The Magic Flute, 1971
Don Basilio, The Marriage of Figaro, 1971
Don Basilio, The Marriage of Figaro, 1970
Singer, Opera, 1970
Sellem, The Rake’s Progress, 1970
Timothy, Help! Help! The Globolinks, 1969
First Priest, The Magic Flute, 1969
Fourth Jew, Salome, 1969
Spoletta, Tosca, 1969 (July 5 – 16)
Lackey, Der Rosenkavalier, 1968
Kyle Hancock
Bass
The Theater Manager/ The Banker
Kyle Hancock
Hometown: Ohio
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1979, 1980
Past Seasons:
Flora’s Servant, La traviata, 1980
Second Armored Man, The Magic Flute, 1980
Theater Manager/Banker, Lulu, 1979
James Anderson
Tenor
The Detective
James Anderson
Hometown: Michigan
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1978, 1979
Past Seasons:
The Detective, Lulu, 1979
First Jew, Salome, 1978
First Officer, The Duchess of Malfi, 1978
Annie Lynn Bornstein
Mezzo-soprano
The Mother
Annie Lynn Bornstein
Hometown: New York
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1979
Past Seasons:
Alissa, Lucia di Lammermoor, 1979
The Mother, Lulu, 1979
Myra Cordell
Soprano
The Daughter
Myra Cordell
Hometown: South Carolina
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1978, 1979
Past Seasons:
Daughter, Lulu, 1979
Luretta Bybee-Riek
Mezzo-soprano
The Artist and Art Patroness
Luretta Bybee-Riek
Hometown: Texas
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1979
Past Seasons:
Artist/Art Patroness, Lulu, 1979
Michael Scarborough
Baritone
The Butler
Michael Scarborough
Hometown: New York
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1977, 1979
Past Seasons:
The Butler, Lulu, 1979
Peter Halverson
Baritone
A Police Officer
Peter Halverson
Hometown: Wisconsin
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1978, 1979
Past Seasons:
A Police Officer, Lulu, 1979
Michael Tilson Thomas
Conductor
Michael Tilson Thomas
Hometown: Los Angeles, CA
SFO Debut:
Lulu, 1979
Colin Graham
Director
Colin Graham
Hometown: Hove, United Kingdom
SFO Debut:
Owen Wingrave, 1973
Past Seasons:
Madame Mao, 2003
A Dream Play, 1998
Die Liebe der Danae, 1982
Daphne, 1981
Lulu, 1979
The Duchess of Malfi, 1978
Eugene Onegin, 1978
Falstaff, 1977
The Cunning Little Vixen, 1975
Falstaff, 1975
John Conklin
Scenic Designer
John Conklin
Hometown: Hartford, CT
SFO Debut:
Così fan tutte, 1969
Past Seasons:
Venus and Adonis, 2000
Idomeneo, 1999
Semele, 1997
La fanciulla del West, 1995
Tosca, 1994
Der Rosenkavalier, 1992
La fanciulla del West, 1991
Der Rosenkavalier, 1989
The Black Mask, 1988 (Scenic & Costume Designer)
The Flying Dutchman, 1988 (Scenic & Costume Designer)
Ariodante, 1987
Madame Butterfly, 1987
The King Goes Forth to France, 1986 (Scenic & Costume Designer)
We Come to the River, 1984 (Scenic & Costume Designer)
Arabella, 1983 (Scenic & Costume Designer)
The Marriage of Figaro, 1982
Daphne, 1981 (Scenic & Costume Designer)
Eugene Onegin, 1980
Lulu, 1979 (Scenic & Costume Designer)
Duchess of Malfi, 1978
Eugene Onegin, 1978
Fedora, 1977
Salome, 1972 (Scenic & Costume Designer)
Salome, 1969
Craig Miller
Lighting Designer
Craig Miller
Hometown: Hugoton, KS
SFO Debut:
The Grand Duchess of Gerolstein, 1979
Past Seasons:
Don Giovanni, 1996
La fanciulla del West, 1995
La bohème, 1993
The Magic Flute, 1993
Capriccio, 1993
The Protagonist, 1993
The Tsar Has His Photograph Taken, 1993
Die Fledermaus, 1992
Don Giovanni, 1992
The Beggar’s Opera, 1992
Der Rosenkavalier, 1992
The Sorrows of Young Werther, 1992
La traviata, 1991
The Marriage of Figaro, 1991
La fanciulla de West, 1991
Oedipus, 1991
La bohème, 1990
Così fan tutte, 1990
Orfeo ed Euridice, 1990
Ariadne auf Naxos, 1990
Judith, 1990
La traviata, 1989
La Calisto, 1989
Der Rosenkavalier, 1989
A Night at the Chinese Opera, 1989
Die Fledermaus, 1988
Così fan tutte, 1988
Feuersnot, 1988
Friedenstag, 1988
The Black Mask, 1988
Madame Butterfly, 1987
The Marriage of Figaro, 1988
Ariodante, 1988
Die schweigsame Frau, 1987
The Nose, 1987
Die Fledermaus, 1986
The Magic Flute, 1986
The Egyptian Helen, 1986
The King Goes Forth to France,1986
The Marriage of Figaro, 1985
The English Cat, 1985
The Tempest, 1985
A Florentine Tragedy, 1984
Violanta, 1984
The Magic Flute, 1984
Intermezzo, 1984
We Come to the River, 1984
Orpheus in the Underworld, 1983
Don Pasquale, 1983
Arabella, 1983
L’Orione, 1983
The Turn of the Screw, 1983
Die Fledermaus, 1982
The Marriage of Figaro, 1982
Die Liebe der Danae, 1982
The Confidence Man, 1982
La bohème, 1981
Daphne, 1981
The Rake’s Progress, 1981
News of the Day, 1981
La traviata, 1980
The Magic Flute, 1980
Erwartung, 1980
Von Heute auf Morgan, 1980
Elektra, 1980
Lucia di Lammermoor, 1979
The Magic Flute, 1979
Lulu, 1979
Salome, 1979
George Manahan
Conductor
Chorus Master
George Manahan
Hometown: Atlanta, GA
SFO Debut:
Von Heute auf Morgen, 1980
Previous Seasons:
The Last Savage, 2011
Emmeline, 1996
The Marriage of Figaro, 1995
Modern Painters, 1995
Tosca, 1994 (July 22 – August 27)
Blond Eckbert, 1994
The Magic Flute, 1993
The Protagonist, 1993
The Tsar Has His Photograph Taken, 1993
Don Giovanni, 1992
The Sorrows of Young Werther, 1992
The Marriage of Figaro, 1991 (August 10 – 23)
Oedipus, 1991
A Night at the Chinese Opera, 1989
The Black Mask, 1988
The Marriage of Figaro, 1987
The Magic Flute, 1986
The English Cat, 1985
The Magic Flute, 1984
The Barber of Seville, 1981 Chorus Master; (Conductor, August 22 – 27)
The Rake’s Progress, 1981 Chorus Master; (Conductor, July 29)
La bohème, 1981 (Chorus Master)
Daphne, 1981 (Chorus Master)
News of the Day, 1981 (Chorus Master)
La traviata, 1980 (Chorus Master)
The Magic Flute, 1980 (Chorus Master)
Eugene Onegin, 1980 (Chorus Master)
Elektra, 1980 (Chorus Master)
Die Jakobsleiter, 1980 (Chorus Master)
Lulu (With Act III) 1979
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