Lulu (Acts I & II) 1974
A work of astonishing complexity…
…based on two highly controversial plays by German author Frank Wedekind – an unapologetic attack on bourgeois morality and a tragic character study of one woman’s meteoric rise and catastrophic fall.
Synopsis
Prologue
An animal trainer steps to the footlights and introduces the main attractions of his circus, among them, Lulu, in the guise of a snake, and then exhorts the audience to wait and see what happens.
Act I
Lulu, since the age of thirteen the mistress of Dr. Schön, was married by him to an elderly medical specialist, Dr. Goll. While sitting for her portrait, which is being done by a little-known painter to whom her husband has brought her, she converses with Dr. Schön and his son, Alwa. After father and son leave, the young painter, fascinated by her beauty, tries to approach her. Upon his return, Dr. Goll, enraged by the locked door, breaks it open. In his jealous fury, he suffers a stroke and dies.
Lulu becomes the wife of the painter, by arrangement of Dr. Schön although still maintaining her former liaison with him. Schön manages to secure important commissions for the painter who believes them to be evidence of his personal artistic success. Lulu is visited by Schigolch, an old panderer with whom she spent her childhood. He comes asking for money but slips away upon the arrival of Dr. Schön. Dr. Schön wishes to disencumber himself of his relationship with Lulu because of his plans to marry a young, aristocratic socialite. In the heated words that follow, the painter comes into the room and Lulu leaves. Schön tells the painter of Lulu’s past and reveals the nature of Lulu’s relationship with him. In his despair, the painter commits suicide.
Alwa, who has written a revue in which Lulu appears as the featured dancer, is sitting in the dressing room while Lulu prepares herself for the performance. During her dance, Lulu sees Dr. Schön in the audience with his fiancée and simulates a fainting spell. When Dr. Schön hurries backstage, Lulu threatens to leave him and go to Africa with The Prince, one of her admirers. Realizing that he would never see her again, Dr. Schön submits to Lulu’s dictation of a farewell letter to his fiancée.
Act II
The marriage of Lulu and Dr. Schön is developing towards a crisis. Strange persons meet at the house, with and without the knowledge of Dr. Schön: the Countess Geschwitz, a woman deeply in love with Lulu; Schigolch, Lulu’s old friend; his questionable companion, Rodrigo, an acrobat; and a young student who is enraptured at the thought of his first meeting with Lulu. Dr. Schön, driven to the point of insanity by his suspicions, conceals himself in the room. Under his very eyes, his son Alwa declares his love for Lulu. In a rage of madness, Schön gives Lulu a revolver with which to kill herself. As he tries to force it against her, she fires five shots into his body.
Lulu, sentenced to ten years in prison for the murder of Dr. Schön, has contracted cholera. Geschwitz, Alwa and Rodrigo discuss a plan to rescue her from the prison hospital: Geschwitz will take her place and Lulu will escape and flee. When Schigolch returns with Lulu, the plan successfully carried out, the acrobat is disgusted by Lulu’s appearance and leaves, threatening to expose them to the police. Alwa, more fascinated than ever; decides to flee the country with her.
Lulu has been forced by extortioners to flee from her new dwelling. She now lives in the slums with Geschwitz and Schigolch; Alwa has been murdered by one of Lulu’s jealous customers. The three barely manage to keep alive on Lulu’s earnings as a street-walker. The last of Lulu’s customers is a sexual assassinator who murders her. Geschwitz, as a witness outside the door, is also killed by the escaping murderer.
Artists
Patricia Brooks
Soprano
Lulu
Patricia Brooks
Hometown: New York, NY
SFO Debut:
Adele, Die Fledermaus, 1963
Past Seasons:
Lulu, Lulu, 1974
Violetta, La traviata, 1968 (July 13 – 17)
Manon Lescaut, Boulevard Solitude, 1967
L’Enfant, L’enfant et les sortilèges, 1963
Nightingale, Le Rossignol, 1963
William Dooley
Bass-baritone
Dr. Schön
William Dooley
Hometown: Modesto, CA
SFO Debut:
Scarpia, Tosca, 1969 (August 21 – 23)
Past Seasons:
The Notary, Intermezzo, 1994
Tiresias, Oedipus, 1991
Simone Trovai, Violanta, 1984
The Notary, Intermezzo, 1984
Baron d’Houdoux, News of the Day, 1981
Peneios, Daphne, 1981
Gabriel, Die Jakobsleiter, 1980
Orest, Elektra, 1980
Dr. Ludwig Schon/Jack, Lulu, 1979
Jokanaan, Salome, 1978
Cardinal, The Duchess of Malfi, 1978
Jokanaan, Salome, 1976
Forester, The Cunning Little Vixen, 1975
Don Afonso, Così fan tutte, 1975
Orator, The Magic Flute, 1974
Dr. Schon, Lulu, 1974
Dutchman, The Flying Dutchman, 1973
Jokanaan, Salome, 1972
Jokanaan, Salome, 1969
R. G. Webb
Tenor
Animal Trainer
R. G. Webb
Hometown: Houston, TX
SFO Debut:
Animal Trainer, Lulu, 1974
Raymond Gibbs
Tenor
A Painter
Raymond Gibbs
Hometown: Tucson, AZ
SFO Debut:
Tamino, The Magic Flute, 1974 (July 31 – August 23)
Past Seasons:
Tamino, The Magic Flute, 1980
A Rebellious Soul, Die Jakobsleiter, 1980
Pelléas, Pelléas et Mélisande, 1977
A Painter, Lulu, 1974
William Lewis
Tenor
Alwa
William Lewis
Hometown: Tulsa, OK
SFO Debut:
Marco Palmieri, The Gondoliers, 1960
Past Seasons:
Alfredo, La traviata, 1976
Narraboth, Salome, 1976
John Adams, The Mother of Us All, 1976
Rodolfo, La bohème, 1974
Alwa, Lulu, 1974
Danilo, The Merry Widow, 1973
Rodolfo, La bohème, 1973
Cavaradossi, Tosca, 1960
Alfredo, La traviata, 1960
Rinuccio, Gianni Schicci, 1960
Jack Davison
Baritone
Dr. Goll
Jack Davison
Hometown: Bolivar, MO
SFO Debut:
Baron Grog, Grand Duchess of Gerolstein, 1972
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1959
Past Seasons:
Napoléon, Orpheus in the Underworld, 1983
Baron Grog, Grand Duchess of Gerolstein, 1979
Dr. Goll/A Professor, Lulu, 1979
Alcindoro, La bohème, 1974
Baron Grog, Grand Duchess of Gerolstein, 1974
Dr. Goll, Lulu, 1974
Njegus, The Merry Widow, 1973
Fifth Jew, Salome, 1972
Andrew Foldi
Bass-baritone
Schigolch
Andrew Foldi
Hometown: Budapest, Hungary
SFO Debut:
Doctor Bartolo, The Barber of Seville, 1957
Past Seasons:
Speaker, The Magic Flute, 1980
A Struggling Soul, Die Jakobsleiter, 1980
Schigolch, Lulu, 1979
Bartolo, The Marriage of Figaro, 1976
Schigolch, Lulu, 1974
Baron Ochs, Der Rosenkavalier, 1968
Director, La bohėme, 1964
Baron Ochs, Der Rosenkavalier, 1963
Baron Ochs, Der Rosenkavalier, 1961
Benoit, La bohème, 1961
Bartolo, The Marriage of Figaro, 1961
Baron d’Houdoux, News of the Day, 1961
Don Magnifico, Cinderella, 1960
Master Spinelleccio, Gianni Schicci, 1960
Tiresias, Oedipus Rex, 1960
Bartolo, The Marriage of Figaro, 1960
Henry VIII, Anna Bolena, 1959
Osmin, Abduction from the Seraglio, 1959
Doctor Bartolo, The Barber of Seville, 1959
Benoit/Alcindoro, La bohème, 1958
Don Alfonso, Così fan tutte, 1958
Pistol, Falstaff, 1958
Don Magnifico, Cinderella, 1958
Uberto, La serva padrona, 1957
Truffaldin. Ariadne auf Naxos, 1957
Jean Kraft
Mezzo-soprano
Countess Geschwitz
Jean Kraft
Hometown: Menasha, WI
SFO Debut:
Adelaide von Waldner, Arabella, 1965
Past Seasons:
Marcellina, The Marriage of Figaro, 1987
Housekeeper, Die schweigsame Frau, 1987
Third Lady, The Magic Flute, 1986
Marcellina, The Marriage of Figaro, 1985
Juno, The Tempest, 1985
Third Lady, The Magic Flute, 1984
Notary’s Wife, Intermezzo, 1984
May/Madwoman 4, We Come to the River, 1984
Berta, The Barber of Seville, 1981
Miss Pick, News of the Day, 1981
Madame Larina, Eugene Onegin, 1980
Herodias, Salome, 1979
Mistress Meg Page, Falstaff, 1977
Geneviève, Pelléas et Mélisande, 1977
Marcellina, The Marriage of Figaro, 1976 (July 10 – 23; August 21 -24)
Mistress Meg Page, Falstaff, 1975
Third Lady, The Magic Flute, 1974
Countess Geschwitz, Lulu, 1974
Marcellina, The Marriage of Figaro, 1973
Kate Julian, Owen Wingrave, 1973
Suzuki, Madame Butterfly, 1972
Herodias, Salome, 1972
Miss Newkirk, Help! Help! The Globolinks, 1970
Flora, La traviata, 1970
Death, Le Rossignol, 1970
Marcellina, The Marriage of Figaro, 1970
Mother Goose, The Rake’s Progress, 1970
Miss Newkirk, Help! Help! The Globolinks, 1969
Death, Le Rossignol, 1969
Third Lady, The Magic Flute, 1969
Herodias, Salome, 1969
Ninon, The Devils of Loudun, 1969
Annina, Der Rosenkavalier, 1968
Gianetta, The Elixir of Love, 1968
Flora, La traviata, 1968
Third Lady, The Magic Flute, 1968
Maddalena, Rigoletto, 1966
Thisbe, Cinderella, 1966
Prioress, Dialogues of the Carmelites, 1966
Mother Goose, The Rake’s Progress, 1966
Margret, Wozzeck, 1966
Marcellina, The Marriage of Figaro, 1965
Douglas Perry
Tenor
African Prince
Douglas Perry
Hometown: Indianapolis, IN
SFO Debut:
Timothy, Help! Help! The Globolinks, 1970
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1968, 1969
Past Seasons:
Old P’eng/Old Mountain Dweller, A Night at the Chinese Opera, 1989
Baron Puck, Grand Duchess of Gerolstein, 1979
Journalist, Lulu, 1979
First Jew, Salome, 1979
Bardolph, Falstaff, 1977
Desiré, Fedora, 1977
Dema, L’Egisto, 1976
Don Basilio, The Marriage of Figaro, 1976
Thaddeus Stevens, The Mother of Us All, 1976
El Remendado, Carmen, 1975
Bardolph, Falstaff, 1975
La Rainette/Le Petit Vieillard, L’enfant et les Sortilèges, 1975
Benoit, La bohème, 1974
Baron Puck, Grand Duchess of Gerolstein, 1974
Monostatos, The Magic Flute, 1974 (August 14 – 23)
The Prince, Lulu, 1974
Dema, L’Egisto, 1974
Benoit, La bohème, 1973
Don Basilio, The Marriage of Figaro, 1973
Raoul de St. Brioche, The Merry Widow, 1973
Le Petit Vieillard/ La Rainette, L’enfant et les sortilèges, 1973
Baron Puck, Grand Duchess of Gerolstein, 1972
Goro, Madame Butterfly, 1972
Secretary, Melusine, 1972
First Jew, Salome, 1972
Baron Puck, Grand Duchess of Gerolstein, 1971
Monostatos, The Magic Flute, 1971
Don Basilio, The Marriage of Figaro, 1971
Don Basilio, The Marriage of Figaro, 1970
Singer, Opera, 1970
Sellem, The Rake’s Progress, 1970
Timothy, Help! Help! The Globolinks, 1969
First Priest, The Magic Flute, 1969
Fourth Jew, Salome, 1969
Spoletta, Tosca, 1969 (July 5 – 16)
Lackey, Der Rosenkavalier, 1968
Kathryn Asman
Mezzo-soprano
A Wardrobe Mistress
Kathryn Asman
Hometown: Ohio
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1973, 1974
Past Seasons:
A Wardrobe Mistress, Lulu, 1974
John-Paul Bogart
Bass-baritone
Director of the Theatre
John-Paul Bogart
Hometown: New York, NY
SFO Debut:
Antonio, The Marriage of Figaro, 1976
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1975, 1975
Past Seasons:
Fifth Jew, Salome, 1976
Un Arbre, L’enfant et les sortilèges, 1975
Second Priest, The Magic Flute, 1974
Director of the Theatre, Lulu, 1974
Stephen Marquart
Baritone
Rodrigo
Stephen Marquart
Hometown: Wisconsin
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1973, 1974
Past Seasons:
Rodrigo, Lulu, 1974
Claudia Catania
Mezzo-soprano
A Student
Claudia Catania
Hometown: Upper Darby, PA
SFO Debut:
The Dresser/The Student/Bob, Lulu, 1979
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1974
Past Seasons:
The Page, Salome, 1979
A Student, Lulu, 1974
Michael Davis
Tenor
A Servant
Michael Davis
Hometown: New York
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1974
Past Seasons:
A Servant, Lulu, 1974
John Mauceri
Conductor
John Mauceri
Hometown: New York, NY
SFO Debut:
Lulu, 1974
Past Seasons:
Così fan tutte, 1975 (July 12 – 19; August 9 – 22)
Ragnar Ulfung
Tenor
Director
Ragnar Ulfung
Hometown: Oslo, Norway
SFO Debut:
Cavaradossi, Tosca, 1966 (July 2 – 16)
Past Seasons:
Herod, Salome, 2006
Captain, Wozzeck, 2001
Aegisth, Elektra, 2000
Bill-Poster/Dean of Law, A Dream Play, 1998
Herod, Salome, 1995
Ambrogio, The Barber of Seville, 1994
Monostatos, The Magic Flute, 1993
Valzacchi, Der Rosenkavalier, 1992
Valzacchi, Der Rosenkavalier, 1989
Alfred, Die Fledermaus, 1988
Jedediah Potter, The Black Mask, 1988
Basilio, The Marriage of Figaro, 1987
Alfred, Die Fledermaus, 1986
Basilio, The Marriage of Figaro, 1985
Pollux, Die Liebe der Danae, 1985
Basilio, The Marriage of Figaro, 1982
Pollux, Die Liebe der Danae, 1982
Director/ Benoit, La bohème, 1981
Sellem, The Rake’s Progress, 1981
Monostatos, The Magic Flute, 1980
Aegisth, Elektra, 1980
Monostatos, The Magic Flute, 1979
Herod, Salome, 1979
Herod, Salome, 1978
Fadinard, The Italian Straw Hat, 1977
Herod, Salome, 1976
Director, La bohème, 1974
Monostatos, The Magic Flute, 1974 (July 6 – August 8)
Director, Lulu, 1974
Director, La bohème, 1973
Vicomte Cascada, The Merry Widow, 1973
La Théière, L’enfant et les sortilèges, 1973
Herod, Salome, 1972
Monostatos, The Magic Flute, 1969
Herod, Salome, 1969
Adam, The Devils of Loudun, 1969
Monostatos, The Magic Flute, 1968
Valzacchi, Der Rosenkavalier, 1968
Officer, Cardillac, 1967
Herod, Salome, 1967
Tom Rakewell, The Rake’s Progress, 1966
Duke of Mantua, Rigoletto, 1966 (August 6 – 12)
John Scheffler
Scenic Designer
John Scheffler
Hometown: New Orleans, LA
SFO Debut:
La bohème, 1973
Past Seasons:
The Confidence Man, 1982 (Scenic & Costume Designer)
La bohème, 1981
Lulu, 1974
La bohème, 1974
Owen Wingrave, 1973
Hugh Sherrer
Costume Designer
Hugh Sherrer
SFO Debut:
Owen Wingrave, 1973
Past Seasons:
Lulu, 1974
Georg Schreiber
Lighting Designer
Georg Schreiber
Hometown: Albuquerque, NM
SFO Debut:
Rigoletto, 1964
Past Seasons:
The Mother of Us All, 1976
Salome, 1976
L’Egisto, 1976
The Marriage of Figaro, 1976
La traviata, 1976
The Cunning Little Vixen, 1975
L’enfant et les sortilèges, 1975
La vida breve, 1975
Così fan tutte, 1975
Falstaff, 1975
Carmen, 1975
L’Egisto, 1974
Lulu, 1974
Grand Duchess of Gerolstein, 1975
The Magic Flute, 1974
La bohème, 1974
Owen Wingrave, 1973
L’enfant et les sortilèges, 1973
Le Rossignol, 1973
The Merry Widow, 1973
The Marriage of Figaro, 1973
La bohème, 1973
Salome, 1972
Pelléas et Mélisande, 1972
Madame Butterfly, 1972
Grand Duchess of Gerolstein, 1972
Yerma, 1971
The Flying Dutchman, 1971
The Marriage of Figaro, 1971
Grand Duchess of Gerolstein, 1971
The Magic Flute, 1971
Don Carlo, 1971
Opera, 1970
The Rake’s Progress, 1970
Anna Bolena, 1970
The Marriage of Figaro, 1970
Le Rossignol, 1970
Help! Help! The Globolinks, 1970
La traviata, 1970
The Devils of Loudun, 1969
Le Rossignol, 1969
Help! Help! The Globolinks, 1969
The Magic Flute, 1969
Così fan tutte, 1969
Salome, 1969
Perséphone, 1968
Die Jakobsleiter, 1968
The Bassarids, 1968
The Elixir of Love, 1968
La traviata, 1968
The Magic Flute, 1968
Madame Butterfly, 1968
Salome, 1967
The Marriage of Figaro, 1967
Boulevard Solitude, 1967
Cardillac, 1967
Carmen, 1967
The Marriage of Figaro, 1965
The Nose, 1965
The Stag King, 1965
Arabella, 1965
Lucia di Lammermoor, 1965
Madame Butterfly, 1965
The Barber of Seville, 1965
La traviata, 1965
Lulu, 1964
La bohème, 1964
Daphne, 1964
L’enfant et les sortilèges, 1964
Gianni Schicchi, 1964
Carmen, 1964
The Marriage of Figaro, 1964
Robert Jones
Chorus Master
Robert Jones
SFO Debut:
Don Carlo, 1971
Past Seasons:
La bohème, 1974
The Magic Flute, 1974
Grand Duchess of Gerolstein, 1974
Lulu, 1974
L’Egisto, 1974
La bohème, 1973
The Marriage of Figaro, 1973
The Merry Widow, 1973
The Flying Dutchman, 1973
Le Rossignol, 1973
L’enfant et les sortilèges, 1973
Owen Wingrave, 1973
Grand Duchess of Gerolstein, 1972
Madame Butterfly, 1972
Don Giovanni, 1972
Pelléas et Mélisande, 1972
Melusine, 1972
The Magic Flute, 1971
Grand Duchess of Gerolstein, 1971
The Marriage of Figaro, 1971
The Flying Dutchman, 1971
Yerma, 1971
Lulu (Acts I & II) 1974
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