Die schweigsame Frau 1991
Comic disguises and chicanery…
… lead to confusion in Strauss’ colorful account of a stubborn recluse who decides to defy his nephew by marrying, but only if he can find “a silent woman.”
Synopsis
Act I
London, 1780. Sir John Morosus, a rich bachelor and retired admiral, lives an isolated life in his London home. He cannot stand people. He has locked himself in and does not want to see anyone. He cannot stand noise, which he attributes co a cannonfire mishap. He only sees his barber and his housekeeper. The barber wants him to marry and the housekeeper wants to be his wife. But, Morosus believes he is too old and set in his ways; above all, he cannot risk having a woman in the house – at least not the talkative housekeeper who already disturbs his peace and his ears. Besides: “A silent woman! Ha! A sea without salt? A ship without rats? A silent woman can only be found in a churchyard…”
Unexpectedly, his nephew and heir, Henry, arrives. Morosus had believed him lost forever. His happiness is short-lived when Henry introduces his companions – a group of Italian opera singers who have traveled to England to seek work. Morosus learns that Henry himself has also become an opera singer and he immediately demands his resignation from this unworthy profession: “Opera! Rather the noise in the galleys than these modern ear aches that they call opera. Let them trill and scream ’til their throats explode…I will not listen to it…!” He orders Henry, threatening his disinheritance, to leave his wife, the opera singer Aminta. To underline the seriousness of his intentions, he requests his barber to bring him “a silent woman” whom he will marry the next day.
The singers feel insulted and humiliated. Aminta begs Henry to abandon her and the company in order to retain his inheritance but Henry reassures her and his colleagues of his loyalty and devotion. The barber conceives of a plan which will enable Henry to keep his wife and his claim and give them all the chance to wreck revenge on the old man for his churlishness. They greet the plot with delight.
Act II
The following day. Morosus prepares for his proposed wedding. He will not listen to the housekeeper’s warnings. The barber presents the bridegroom with the choice of three different candidates. From these, Morosus chooses the shy, quiet Timida (who is, of course, Aminta in disguise). The Priest and the Notary seal the marriage. Sailors and neighbors burst in with their congratulations. Finally, left alone with his wife, Morosus’ happiness seems complete. However, she soon shows him another side to her unique character and turns into a screaming and hysterical fury. Morosus is shattered. As a savior in time of need, Henry arrives on cue. The distraught bridegroom promises absolute forgiveness and full restitution in return for the removal of this ranting woman. Henry agrees to help and sends the exhausted Morosus to bed.
As Henry and Aminta embrace, Morosus’ voice is heard: “Henry, can I sleep now? Do you hold her fast?” “Yes, Uncle, all night long.” “Is she quiet now?” “Yes, she is quiet, not a breath from her lips. She cannot move. I hold her.”
Act III
The next day. Aminta and her friends, with all their artistry and craft, continue to tease and provoke Morosus. His quiet home is turned upside down. His ears ache from all their singing and noise. All is chaos until the barber brings the Chief Justice who can officiate the divorce. Morosus is relieved to regain his freedom. The trick is executed and they can all drop their disguises. Morosus understands that he has been duped and the victim of a hoax, but can only laugh at his foolishness and forgive their cruel treatment. They are all reconciled. Henry keeps both his wife and his inheritance (the barber will get his cut), and the old Admiral once again has his silence: “How beautiful is the music – but most beautiful when it stops! How wonderful is a young, silent woman – but most wonderful when she belongs to someone else! How splendid is Life – but most splendid if one is not a fool, and knows how to live it.”
Artists
Eric Halfvarson
Bass-baritone
Sir John Morosus
Eric Halfvarson
Hometown: Aurora, IL
SFO Debut:
Baron Ochs, Der Rosenkavalier, 1989
Past Seasons:
Prince Gremin, Eugene Onegin, 2002 (July 12 – August 22)
Doctor, Wozzeck, 2001
La Roche, Capriccio, 1993
Baron Ochs, Der Rosenkavalier, 1992
Morosus, Die schweigsame Frau, 1991
Erie Mills
Soprano
Aminta
Erie Mills
Hometown: Granite City, IL
SFO Debut:
Carolina, Il matrimonio segreto, 1984
Past Seasons:
Anna, Intermezzo, 2003
Zerbinetta, Ariadne auf Naxos, 1999
Anna, Intermezzo, 1994
Atalanta, Xerxes, 1993
Italian Singer, Capriccio, 1993
Aminta, Die schweigsame Frau, 1991
Aminta, Die schweigsame Frau, 1987
Mark Thomsen
Tenor
Henry Morosus
Mark Thomsen
Hometown: Burnsville, MN
SFO Debut:
Henry, Die schweigsame Frau, 1987
Past Seasons:
Girika, Ashoka’s Dream, 1997
Don Ottavio, Don Giovanni, 1996 (June 29 – July 12)
Leukippos, Daphne, 1996
Millais, Modern Painters, 1995
Flamand, Capriccio, 1993
Peasant/Young Man/Clerk, The Sorrows of Young Werther, 1992
Henry, Die schweigsame Frau, 1991
Ferrando, Così fan tutte, 1990
Daniel, Judith, 1990
Steersman, The Flying Dutchman, 1988
Bailiff, Feuersnot, 1988
Italian Messenger, Friedenstag, 1988
Joyce Castle
Mezzo-soprano
The Housekeeper
Joyce Castle
Hometown: Beaumont, TX
SFO Debut:
Prince Orlovsky, Die Fledermaus, 1986
Past Seasons:
The Notary’s Wife, Intermezzo, 1994
Prince Orlovsky, Die Fledermaus, 1992
Annina, Der Rosenkavalier, 1992
Marcellina, The Marriage of Figaro, 1991
Housekeeper, Die schweigsame Frau, 1991
The Mezzo Actor, A Night at the Chinese Opera, 1989
Prince Orlovsky, Die Fledermaus, 1988
Countess Laura Hüttenwächter, The Black Mask, 1988
The Anne Who Strips, The King Goes Forth to France, 1986
David Malis
Baritone
The Barber
David Malis
Hometown: Winter Haven, FL
SFO Debut:
Barber, Die schweigsame Frau, 1991
Past Seasons:
Marcello, La bohème, 1993
Tsar, The Tsar Has His Photograph Taken, 1993
François Loup
Bass-baritone
Vanuzzi
François Loup
Hometown: Estavayer-le-Lac, Switzerland
SFO Debut:
Doctor Bartolo, The Marriage of Figaro, 1991
Past Seasons:
Tschekko, Countess Maritza, 1995
Fifth Jew, Salome, 1995
Sacristan, Tosca, 1994
Doctor Bartolo, The Barber of Seville, 1994
Benoit/Alcindoro, La bohème, 1993
Major Domo, Capriccio, 1993
Vanuzzi, Die schweigsame Frau, 1991
Gimi Beni
Bass-baritone
Morbio
Gimi Beni
Hometown: Philadelphia, PA
SFO Debut:
Grand Inquisitor, The Gondoliers, 1960
Past Seasons:
Billy Jackrabbit, La fanciulla del West, 1991
Morbio, Die schweigsame Frau, 1991
Notary, Der Rosenkavalier, 1989
Le Baron, Chérubin, 1989
Frank, Die Fledermaus, 1988
Prince Yamadori, Madame Butterfly, 1987
Morbio, Die schweigsame Frau, 1987
Ivan Yakovlevich, The Nose, 1987
Frank, Die Fledermaus, 1986
Un Licteur, Orpheus in the Underworld, 1985
Stephano, The Tempest, 1985
Bartolo, The Marriage of Figaro, 1970
Trulove, The Rake’s Progress, 1970
Emperor of China, Le Rossignol, 1970
Dr. Turtlespit, Help! Help! The Globolinks, 1970
Prince Yamadori, Madame Butterfly, 1968
Speaker, The Magic Flute, 1968
Dr. Dulcamara, The Elixir of Love, 1968
Benoit/Alcindoro, La bohème, 1967
Bartolo, The Marriage of Figaro, 1967
Bartolo, The Barber of Seville, 1967
Fifth Jew, Salome, 1967
Count of Monterone, Rigoletto, 1966
Sacristan, Tosca, 1966
Trulove, The Rake’s Progress, 1966
Don Magnifico, Cinderella, 1966
Bartolo, The Marriage of Figaro, 1965
Ivan Yakovlevich, The Nose, 1965
Bartolo, The Marriage of Figaro, 1964
Benoit, La bohème, 1964
Simone, Gianni Schicci, 1964
Dr. Goll, Lulu, 1964
Sacristan, Tosca, 1960
Trulove, The Rake’s Progress, 1960
Creon, Oedipus Rex, 1960
Simone, Gianni Schicci, 1960
Brenda Harris
Soprano
Isotta
Brenda Harris
SFO Debut:
Isotta, Die schweigsame Frau, 1991
Mimi Lerner
Mezzo-soprano
Carlotta
Mimi Lerner
Hometown: Sambar, Poland
SFO Debut:
Carlotta, Die schweigsame Frau, 1991
Past Seasons:
Marcellina, The Marriage of Figaro, 1995
Third Lady, The Magic Flute, 1993
Amastre, Xerxes, 1993
James Ramlet
Bass
Farfallo
James Ramlet
SFO Debut:
Speaker, The Magic Flute, 1986
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1984, 1985
Past Seasons:
Commissioner, Der Rosenkavalier, 1992
Doctor Grenvil, La traviata, 1991
Farfallo, Die schweigsame Frau, 1991
Commissioner, Der Rosenkavalier, 1989
Doctor Grenvil, La traviata, 1989
Poschel, Feuersnot, 1988
Sergeant Major, Friedenstag, 1988
Plebanus Wendt, The Black Mask, 1988
Farfallo, Die schweigsame Frau, 1987
Bonze, Madame Butterfly, 1987
Advertising Editor/Doctor, The Nose, 1987
Prime Minister, The King Goes Forth to France, 1986
Mr. Jones/The Judge, The English Cat, 1985
Master of the Ship, The Tempest, 1985
Second Priest, The Magic Flute, 1984 (July 4 – 30)
Officer 4/Minister 3/Victim 13, We Come to the River, 1984
John Crosby
Conductor
John Crosby
Hometown: New York, NY
SFO Debut:
Madame Butterfly, 1957
Past Seasons:
La traviata, 2002
The Egyptian Helen, 2001
Elektra, 2000
Countess Maritza, 1999
Ariadne auf Naxos, 1999
Madame Butterfly, 1998
Salome, 1998
La traviata, 1997
Arabella, 1997
Madame Butterfly, 1996
Daphne, 1996
Countess Maritza, 1995
Salome, 1995
Tosca, 1994 (July 1 – 15)
Intermezzo, 1994
La bohème, 1993 (July 2 – 16)
Capriccio, 1993
Die Fledermaus, 1992
Der Rosenkavalier, 1992
La traviata, 1991 (June 28 – July 6)
Die schweigsame Frau, 1991
La bohème, 1990
Ariadne auf Naxos, 1990
La traviata, 1989 (June 30 – July 12)
Der Rosenkavalier, 1989
Die Fledermaus, 1988
Feuersnot, 1988
Friedenstag, 1988
Madame Butterfly, 1987
Die schweigsame Frau, 1987
Die Fledermaus, 1986
The Egyptian Helen, 1986
Orpheus in the Underworld, 1985
Die Liebe der Danae, 1985
A Florentine Tragedy, 1984
Violanta, 1984
Intermezzo, 1984
Orpheus in the Underworld, 1983
Arabella, 1983
Die Fledermaus, 1982
Die Liebe der Danae, 1982
La bohème, 1981
Daphne, 1981
La traviata, 1980
Elektra, 1980
The Grand Duchesse of Gerolstein, 1979
Lucia di Lammermoor, 1979
Salome, 1979
Tosca, 1978
Salome, 1978
The Italian Straw Hat, 1977
Fedora, 1977
La traviata, 1976
Salome, 1976
Carmen, 1975
La bohème, 1974
The Grand Duchesse of Gerolstein, 1974
La bohème, 1973
The Merry Widow, 1973
The Grand Duchesse of Gerolstein, 1972
Madame Butterfly, 1972
Salome, 1972
Don Carlo, 1971
The Grand Duchesse of Gerolstein, 1971
La traviata, 1970
Anna Bolena, 1970
Tosca, 1969
Salome, 1969
Madame Butterfly, 1968
La traviata, 1968
Der Rosenkavalier, 1968
Carmen, 1967
La bohème, 1967
Tosca, 1966
Capriccio, 1966
Rigoletto, 1966
La traviata, 1965
Madame Butterfly, 1965
Arabella, 1965
Rigoletto, 1964
Daphne, 1964
La bohème, 1964 (August 22 & 28)
Die Fledermaus, 1963
Madame Butterfly, 1963
Der Rosenkavalier, 1963
Salome, 1962
Oedipus Rex, 1962 (and Director)
Perséphone, 1962
Tosca, 1962
Der Rosenkavalier, 1961
La bohème, 1961
The Gondoliers, 1960
Tosca, 1960
Die Fledermaus, 1959
Madame Butterfly, 1959
La bohème, 1958
Wuthering Heights, 1958
Capriccio, 1958
Göran Järvefelt
Director
Production
Göran Järvefelt
Hometown: Bollnäs, Sweden
SFO Debut:
Elektra, 1980
Past Seasons:
Intermezzo, 1994 (Production)
Die schweigsame Frau, 1991
Feuersnot, 1988
Friedenstag, 1988
Die schweigsame Frau, 1987
The Egyptian Helen, 1986
The Marriage of Figaro, 1985
Intermezzo, 1984
Ken Cazan
Director
Ken Cazan
Hometown: Canton, OH
SFO Debut:
The Magic Flute, 1986
Past Seasons:
Intermezzo, 2003
Salome, 1998
Salome, 1995
Intermezzo, 1994
Die schweigsame Frau, 1991
The Marriage of Figaro, 1987
Carl Friedrich Oberle
Scenic & Costume Designer
Carl Friedrich Oberle
Hometown: Winnenden, Germany
SFO Debut:
Elektra, 1980
Past Seasons:
Intermezzo, 2003
Daphne, 1996
Intermezzo, 1994
Die schweigsame Frau, 1991
Feuersnot/Friedenstag, 1988
Die schweigsame Frau, 1987
The Marriage of Figaro, 1987
The Marriage of Figaro, 1985
Intermezzo, 1984
Kim Davis
Lighting Designer
Kim Davis
SFO Debut:
Die schweigsame Frau, 1991
Gary Wedow
Chorus Master
Gary Wedow
Hometown: La Porte, IN
SFO Debut:
1983 Season
Past Seasons:
1998 Season
1997 Season
1996 Season
1995 Season
1994 Season
1993 Season
1992 Season
1991 Season
1990 Season
1989 Season
1988 Season
1987 Season
1986 Season
1985 Season
1984 Season
Die schweigsame Frau 1991
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