Die Fledermaus 1988
Vienna comes alive with waltzing and champagne…
…in Johann Strauss’ frothy concoction of disguises and deceptions.
Synopsis
Act I
Eisenstein’s house. From outside, we hear Alfred serenading Rosalinda. He calls her his dove and recalls their love. The Eisenstein’s maid, Adele, enters reading a letter from her sister, Ida, a member of the Ballet, who has been invited to Prince Orlovsky’s that very night. If Adele can get a dress, Ida can take her along. Adele fairly bubbles with excitement. But Rosalinda is far too preoccupied by Alfred’s serenade to pay much attention to Adele’s plea that she be allowed to visit a “sick Aunt”. Besides, Eisenstein is leaving to begin a five-day prison sentence. He must be sent off with a good supper and no one can be spared. The minute Adele leaves the room, Alfred enters. He has heard of Eisenstein’s departure and plans to return again that evening. Rosalinda is beside herself.
Eisenstein storms in with his lawyer, Dr. Blind. It is Blind who is responsible for this prison affair; and now the term is eight days, not five. There is a lively trio in which Rosalinda protests her grief – perhaps a shade too much – Eisenstein rages at Blind, and the lawyer runs through a list of possible legal expedients. The lawyer leaves. Adele, still in tears about her mythical Aunt, is sent off to order a delicious supper for the master, and Rosalinda goes to find some old clothes for him to wear in prison.
Enter Dr. Falke. A friend of Eisenstein, he has, we learn, been nursing a grievance against him ever since the last Carnival. It seems that Falke, dressed as a Bat (hence the title), was left by Eisenstein to find his way in broad daylight in this unconventional costume. He has a plan for revenge. Why, he says, shouldn’t Eisenstein accept the invitation from Orlovsky, which he has brought? He could go in disguise and give himself up to the authorities in the morning. Rosalinda need never know nor does Eisenstein guess that Rosalinda is also invited. The Bat’s revenge is taking shape as Eisenstein accepts.
Rosalinda is astonished to hear that her husband is going to prison in evening clothes. But, still disturbed by Alfred’s imminent return, she’ll accept any excuse. For that reason, also, she has given Adele the night off. Rosalinda, Adele and Eisenstein sing a mock-tragic farewell trio; but, their separate anticipations sparkle.
Alfred keeps his promise. Eisenstein is hardly out of the house before his wife’s admirer is eating the supper originally prepared for him. She can’t help noticing that her companion is beginning to show the effects of the wine he praises. Their song is interrupted when Frank, the new prison governor, appears. He has come to escort Herr von Eisenstein to prison. Alfred ropes him into singing but cannot persuade him that he is not Eisenstein. The situation looks compromising, but Rosalinda carries it off with bravado. Does the governor think she would be dining this late with a man not her husband? Enchantingly, she manages to reconcile Frank to the delay and Alfred to his fate. She fears the worst – Alfred and her husband will meet in prison – but, what can she do? Frank, too must get to Orlovsky’s. So he hustles Alfred off.
Act II
Prince Orlovsky’s house. The party is in full swing. Although too blasé to enjoy parties himself, the Prince likes his own to go well. Woe betide anyone who refuses to drink with him! His song, a mixture of languid nonchalance and adolescent gaucherie, describes him perfectly.
Eisenstein, introduced as Marquis Renard, feels sure he recognizes his wife’s maid, Adele. Orlovsky and the rest laugh at him for his curious mistake. Adele takes the opportunity to make fun of him in her soubrette song. Persuaded of his mistake, Eisenstein fails to recognize his own wife when she enters as a Hungarian Countess.
She excites his curiosity immediately. Soon, he is working his familiar (to her) ploy of the chiming watch. He times her heartbeats, but instead of winning her heart, he loses his watch to her, not at all according to plan.
Rosalinda will not unmask and Adele suggests that it is because she is not Hungarian. Rosalinda proves her supposed origin by singing the well-known Czardas. Immediately, Orlovsky, Adele and Eisenstein, in turn, lead the company in a celebration of Champagne. The general merriment reaches its climax when the Prince urges everyone to dance; this is the famous Fledermaus Waltz. The mutual suspicion of Frank (Chevalier Chagrin) and Eisenstein, which has continued throughout the evening, comes to an end as the clock strikes six and both realize they must get to the prison.
Act II
The prison. Frosch, the jailer, has been doing his best to emulate the drinking exploits of Governor Frank. In a word, he is drunk. His inebriated wanderings are occasionally interrupted by a disturbance in Cell No. 12. Alfred is relieving the tedium of incarceration with snatches of song. Frosch staggers off to make another attempt to curb this nuisance, and Frank enters. He, too, is the worse for wear and falls asleep at his desk. But, determined to carry on, Frosch wakes him to deliver his morning report. Herr Eisenstein has been restlessly demanding to see his lawyer and Dr. Blind is due almost immediately. The doorbell rings and Frosch admits Adele and Ida. Inspired by his attentions to her last night, Adele hopes he can help her to a stage career. There is another ring and Marquis Renard arrives – Eisenstein has come to turn himself in. He is amused that the Chevalier Chagrin is the prison governor. But Frank is infuriated by his insistence that he, and not the man in the cell, is the real Eisenstein. Rosalinda arrives as Eisenstein is plotting to discover who has taken his place in prison. She hopes to spring Alfred before his presence becomes more embarrassing. But Eisenstein impersonates Dr. Blind and proceeds to cross-examine everybody. In the growing bedlam, the rest of the Orlovsky party arrives, including Falke who finally confesses to the “Revenge of the Bat”. In the final reconciliation, Rosalinda reiterates last night’s drinking song and all join in the praise of Champagne.
Artists
Sheri Greenawald
Soprano
Rosalinda
Sheri Greenawald
Hometown: Iowa City, IA
SFO Debut:
Susanna, The Marriage of Figaro, 1976
Past Seasons:
Countess Maritza, Countess Maritza, 1999
First Lady, The Magic Flute, 1998
Christine, Intermezzo, 1994
Countess, Capriccio, 1993
Rosalinda, Die Fledermaus, 1992
Countess, The Marriage of Figaro, 1991
Violetta, La traviata, 1989
Rosalinda, Die Fledermaus, 1988
Countess, The Marriage of Figaro, 1987 (August 4)
Pamina, The Magic Flute, 1984
Governess, The Turn of the Screw, 1983
Eurydice, Orpheus in the Underworld, 1983 (August 18 – 27)
Susanna, The Marriage of Figaro, 1982
Nanetta, Falstaff, 1977
L’Aurora/Semele, L’Egisto, 1976
Mikael Melbye
Baritone
Eisenstein
Mikael Melbye
Hometown: Frederiksberg, Denmark
SFO Debut:
Eisenstein, Die Fledermaus, 1986
Past Seasons:
Director & Scenic Designer, Rigoletto, 2000
Papageno, The Magic Flute, 1993
Eisenstein, Die Fledermaus, 1992
Mercurio, La Calisto, 1989
Eisenstein, Die Fledermaus, 1988
Prince, The King Goes Forth to France, 1986
Joyce Castle
Mezzo-soprano
Prince Orlovsky
Joyce Castle
Hometown: Beaumont, TX
SFO Debut:
Prince Orlovsky, Die Fledermaus, 1986
Past Seasons:
The Notary’s Wife, Intermezzo, 1994
Prince Orlovsky, Die Fledermaus, 1992
Annina, Der Rosenkavalier, 1992
Marcellina, The Marriage of Figaro, 1991
Housekeeper, Die schweigsame Frau, 1991
The Mezzo Actor, A Night at the Chinese Opera, 1989
Prince Orlovsky, Die Fledermaus, 1988
Countess Laura Hüttenwächter, The Black Mask, 1988
The Anne Who Strips, The King Goes Forth to France, 1986
Sheryl Woods
Soprano
Adele
Sheryl Woods
Hometown: Cleveland, OH
SFO Debut:
Venus, Orpheus in the Underworld. 1983
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1978, 1980
Past Seasons:
Pamina, The Magic Flute, 1993
Nina, Chérubin, 1989
Adele, Die Fledermaus, 1988
Aithra, The Egyptian Helen, 1986
Zdenka, Arabella, 1983
First Lady, The Magic Flute, 1980
Ragnar Ulfung
Tenor
Alfred
Ragnar Ulfung
Hometown: Oslo, Norway
SFO Debut:
Cavaradossi, Tosca, 1966 (July 2 – 16)
Past Seasons:
Herod, Salome, 2006
Captain, Wozzeck, 2001
Aegisth, Elektra, 2000
Bill-Poster/Dean of Law, A Dream Play, 1998
Herod, Salome, 1995
Ambrogio, The Barber of Seville, 1994
Monostatos, The Magic Flute, 1993
Valzacchi, Der Rosenkavalier, 1992
Valzacchi, Der Rosenkavalier, 1989
Alfred, Die Fledermaus, 1988
Jedediah Potter, The Black Mask, 1988
Basilio, The Marriage of Figaro, 1987
Alfred, Die Fledermaus, 1986
Basilio, The Marriage of Figaro, 1985
Pollux, Die Liebe der Danae, 1985
Basilio, The Marriage of Figaro, 1982
Pollux, Die Liebe der Danae, 1982
Director/ Benoit, La bohème, 1981
Sellem, The Rake’s Progress, 1981
Monostatos, The Magic Flute, 1980
Aegisth, Elektra, 1980
Monostatos, The Magic Flute, 1979
Herod, Salome, 1979
Herod, Salome, 1978
Fadinard, The Italian Straw Hat, 1977
Herod, Salome, 1976
Director, La bohème, 1974
Monostatos, The Magic Flute, 1974 (July 6 – August 8)
Director, Lulu, 1974
Director, La bohème, 1973
Vicomte Cascada, The Merry Widow, 1973
La Théière, L’enfant et les sortilèges, 1973
Herod, Salome, 1972
Monostatos, The Magic Flute, 1969
Herod, Salome, 1969
Adam, The Devils of Loudun, 1969
Monostatos, The Magic Flute, 1968
Valzacchi, Der Rosenkavalier, 1968
Officer, Cardillac, 1967
Herod, Salome, 1967
Tom Rakewell, The Rake’s Progress, 1966
Duke of Mantua, Rigoletto, 1966 (August 6 – 12)
Darren Keith Woods
Tenor
Dr.Blind
Darren Keith Woods
Hometown: Falfurrias, TX
SFO Debut:
Blind, Die Fledermaus, 1988
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1982, 1983
Past Seasons:
Don Curzio, The Marriage of Figaro, 1995
Joe, La fanciulla del West, 1995
Second Jew, Salome, 1995
Monsieur Taupe, Capriccio, 1993
False Assistant, The Tsar Has His Photograph Taken, 1993
Blind, Die Fledermaus, 1992
Animal Vendor, Der Rosenkavalier, 1992
Don Curzio, The Marriage of Figaro, 1991
Joe, La fanciulla del West, 1991
Gastone, La traviata, 1989
Animal Vendor, Der Rosenkavalier, 1989
Schedel, The Black Mask, 1988
Tulbeck, Feuersnot, 1988
Don Curzio, The Marriage of Figaro, 1982
James Busterud
Baritone
Dr. Falke
James Busterud
Hometown: San Francisco, CA
SFO Debut:
Sharpless, Madame Butterfly, 1987 (July 1 – 24)
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1982
Past Seasons:
Le Comte, Chérubin, 1989
Chao Lin as a Young Man, A Night at the Chinese Opera, 1989
Dr. Falke, Die Fledermaus, 1988
Kofel, Feuersnot, 1988
Bishop, Friedenstag, 1988
Gimi Beni
Bass-baritone
Frank
Gimi Beni
Hometown: Philadelphia, PA
SFO Debut:
Grand Inquisitor, The Gondoliers, 1960
Past Seasons:
Billy Jackrabbit, La fanciulla del West, 1991
Morbio, Die schweigsame Frau, 1991
Notary, Der Rosenkavalier, 1989
Le Baron, Chérubin, 1989
Frank, Die Fledermaus, 1988
Prince Yamadori, Madame Butterfly, 1987
Morbio, Die schweigsame Frau, 1987
Ivan Yakovlevich, The Nose, 1987
Frank, Die Fledermaus, 1986
Un Licteur, Orpheus in the Underworld, 1985
Stephano, The Tempest, 1985
Bartolo, The Marriage of Figaro, 1970
Trulove, The Rake’s Progress, 1970
Emperor of China, Le Rossignol, 1970
Dr. Turtlespit, Help! Help! The Globolinks, 1970
Prince Yamadori, Madame Butterfly, 1968
Speaker, The Magic Flute, 1968
Dr. Dulcamara, The Elixir of Love, 1968
Benoit/Alcindoro, La bohème, 1967
Bartolo, The Marriage of Figaro, 1967
Bartolo, The Barber of Seville, 1967
Fifth Jew, Salome, 1967
Count of Monterone, Rigoletto, 1966
Sacristan, Tosca, 1966
Trulove, The Rake’s Progress, 1966
Don Magnifico, Cinderella, 1966
Bartolo, The Marriage of Figaro, 1965
Ivan Yakovlevich, The Nose, 1965
Bartolo, The Marriage of Figaro, 1964
Benoit, La bohème, 1964
Simone, Gianni Schicci, 1964
Dr. Goll, Lulu, 1964
Sacristan, Tosca, 1960
Trulove, The Rake’s Progress, 1960
Creon, Oedipus Rex, 1960
Simone, Gianni Schicci, 1960
David Garrison
Actor
Frosch
David Garrison
SFO Debut:
Frosch, Die Fledermaus, 1986
Past Seasons:
Frosch, Die Fledermaus, 1992
Beggar, The Beggar’s Opera, 1992
Frosch, Die Fledermaus, 1988
Froissart, The King Goes Forth to France, 1986
Lisa Treger
Soprano
Ida
Lisa Treger
Hometown: New York
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1987, 1988
Past Seasons:
Ida, Die Fledermaus, 1988
Daga, The Black Mask, 1988
Barbarina, The Marriage of Figaro, 1987
Robert Remington
Bass-baritone
Ivan
Robert Remington
Hometown: California
SFO Debut:
Ivan, Die Fledermaus, 1988
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1986, 1987
Past Seasons:
Robert Dedo, The Black Mask, 1988
Hornist, Friedenstag, 1988
Registrar, Madame Butterfly, 1987
Mercurio, L’incoronazione di Poppea, 1986
Ivan, Die Fledermaus, 1986
Second Armored Man, The Magic Flute, 1986
Sixth Burgher of Calais, The King Goes Forth to France, 1986
Anne Christian
Dancer
Anne Christian
Hometown: Huntington, WV
SFO Debut:
Die Fledermaus, 1986
Past Seasons:
Feuersnot, 1988
Die Fledermaus, 1988
The Egyptian Helen, 1986
Denise Oustalet
Dancer
Denise Oustalet
Hometown: New Orleans, LA
SFO Debut:
Orpheus in the Underworld, 1985
Past Seasons:
Ballet Mistress, Die Fledermaus, 1992
Don Giovanni, 1992
A Flutist, Der Rosenkavalier, 1992
La traviata, 1991
La traviata, 1989
Chérubin, 1989
A Flutist, Der Rosenkavalier, 1989
Die Fledermaus, 1988
Feuersnot, 1988
Die Fledermaus, 1986
The Egyptian Helen, 1986
The Tempest, 1985
Katherine Warner
Dancer
Katherine Warner
Hometown: San Francisco, CA
SFO Debut:
Die Fledermaus,1986
Past Seasons:
Die Fledermaus, 1988
Feuersnot, 1988
The Egyptian Helen, 1986
Nancie Woods
Dancer
Nancie Woods
Hometown: London, United Kingdom
SFO Debut:
Orpheus in the Underworld, 1983
Past Seasons:
Die Fledermaus, 1992
Don Giovanni, 1992
Die Fledermaus, 1988
Feuersnot, 1988
Die Fledermaus, 1986
The Egyptian Helen, 1986
Jefferson Baum
Dancer
Jefferson Baum
SFO Debut:
Feuersnot, 1988
Past Seasons:
Friedenstag, 1988
A Masked Dancer, The Black Mask,1988
Die Fledermaus,1992
Don Giovanni, 1992
Leopold, Der Rosenkavalier, 1992
Patrick Cea
Dancer
Patrick Cea
SFO Debut:
Die Fledermaus, 1986
Past Seasons:
Hairdresser, Der Rosenkavalier, 1989
Chérubin, 1989
Die Fledermaus, 1988
Feuersnot, 1988
Friedenstag, 1988
The Egyptian Helen, 1986
Timothy Cronin
Dancer
Timothy Cronin
SFO Debut:
Die Fledermaus, 1988
Past Seasons:
Feuersnot, 1988
Friedenstag, 1988
Michael Lott
Dancer
Michael Lott
SFO Debut:
Die Fledermaus, 1986
Past Seasons:
La traviata,1989
Chérubin, 1989
Die Fledermaus, 1988
Feuersnot, 1988
Friedenstag, 1988
Johnson, The Black Mask, 1988
The Egyptian Helen, 1986
John Crosby
Conductor
John Crosby
Hometown: New York, NY
SFO Debut:
Madame Butterfly, 1957
Past Seasons:
La traviata, 2002
The Egyptian Helen, 2001
Elektra, 2000
Countess Maritza, 1999
Ariadne auf Naxos, 1999
Madame Butterfly, 1998
Salome, 1998
La traviata, 1997
Arabella, 1997
Madame Butterfly, 1996
Daphne, 1996
Countess Maritza, 1995
Salome, 1995
Tosca, 1994 (July 1 – 15)
Intermezzo, 1994
La bohème, 1993 (July 2 – 16)
Capriccio, 1993
Die Fledermaus, 1992
Der Rosenkavalier, 1992
La traviata, 1991 (June 28 – July 6)
Die schweigsame Frau, 1991
La bohème, 1990
Ariadne auf Naxos, 1990
La traviata, 1989 (June 30 – July 12)
Der Rosenkavalier, 1989
Die Fledermaus, 1988
Feuersnot, 1988
Friedenstag, 1988
Madame Butterfly, 1987
Die schweigsame Frau, 1987
Die Fledermaus, 1986
The Egyptian Helen, 1986
Orpheus in the Underworld, 1985
Die Liebe der Danae, 1985
A Florentine Tragedy, 1984
Violanta, 1984
Intermezzo, 1984
Orpheus in the Underworld, 1983
Arabella, 1983
Die Fledermaus, 1982
Die Liebe der Danae, 1982
La bohème, 1981
Daphne, 1981
La traviata, 1980
Elektra, 1980
The Grand Duchesse of Gerolstein, 1979
Lucia di Lammermoor, 1979
Salome, 1979
Tosca, 1978
Salome, 1978
The Italian Straw Hat, 1977
Fedora, 1977
La traviata, 1976
Salome, 1976
Carmen, 1975
La bohème, 1974
The Grand Duchesse of Gerolstein, 1974
La bohème, 1973
The Merry Widow, 1973
The Grand Duchesse of Gerolstein, 1972
Madame Butterfly, 1972
Salome, 1972
Don Carlo, 1971
The Grand Duchesse of Gerolstein, 1971
La traviata, 1970
Anna Bolena, 1970
Tosca, 1969
Salome, 1969
Madame Butterfly, 1968
La traviata, 1968
Der Rosenkavalier, 1968
Carmen, 1967
La bohème, 1967
Tosca, 1966
Capriccio, 1966
Rigoletto, 1966
La traviata, 1965
Madame Butterfly, 1965
Arabella, 1965
Rigoletto, 1964
Daphne, 1964
La bohème, 1964 (August 22 & 28)
Die Fledermaus, 1963
Madame Butterfly, 1963
Der Rosenkavalier, 1963
Salome, 1962
Oedipus Rex, 1962 (and Director)
Perséphone, 1962
Tosca, 1962
Der Rosenkavalier, 1961
La bohème, 1961
The Gondoliers, 1960
Tosca, 1960
Die Fledermaus, 1959
Madame Butterfly, 1959
La bohème, 1958
Wuthering Heights, 1958
Capriccio, 1958
Charles Ludlam
Director
Production
Charles Ludlam
Hometown: Floral Park, NY
SFO Debut:
The English Cat, 1985
Past Seasons:
Die Fledermaus, 1992 (Production)
Die Fledermaus, 1988 (Production)
Die Fledermaus, 1986
Bruce Donnell
Director
Bruce Donnell
Hometown: San Francisco, CA
SFO Debut:
Die Liebe der Danae, 1985
Past Seasons:
The Marriage of Figaro, 2013
Salome, 2006
La traviata, 2002
The Egyptian Helen, 2001
Ariadne auf Naxos, 1999
La fanciulla del West, 1995
Die Fledermaus, 1992
La fanciulla del West, 1991
Die Fledermaus, 1988
Madame Butterfly, 1987
Andrew Jackness
Scenic Designer
Andrew Jackness
Hometown: New York, NY
SFO Debut:
Die Fledermaus, 1986
Past Seasons:
Die Fledermaus, 1992
Così fan tutte, 1990
Die Fledermaus, 1988
Così fan tutte, 1988
Andrew Marlay
Costume Designer
Andrew Marlay
SFO Debut:
Die Fledermaus, 1986
Past Seasons:
Die Fledermaus, 1992
Die Fledermaus, 1988
Craig Miller
Lighting Designer
Craig Miller
Hometown: Hugoton, KS
SFO Debut:
The Grand Duchess of Gerolstein, 1979
Past Seasons:
Don Giovanni, 1996
La fanciulla del West, 1995
La bohème, 1993
The Magic Flute, 1993
Capriccio, 1993
The Protagonist, 1993
The Tsar Has His Photograph Taken, 1993
Die Fledermaus, 1992
Don Giovanni, 1992
The Beggar’s Opera, 1992
Der Rosenkavalier, 1992
The Sorrows of Young Werther, 1992
La traviata, 1991
The Marriage of Figaro, 1991
La fanciulla de West, 1991
Oedipus, 1991
La bohème, 1990
Così fan tutte, 1990
Orfeo ed Euridice, 1990
Ariadne auf Naxos, 1990
Judith, 1990
La traviata, 1989
La Calisto, 1989
Der Rosenkavalier, 1989
A Night at the Chinese Opera, 1989
Die Fledermaus, 1988
Così fan tutte, 1988
Feuersnot, 1988
Friedenstag, 1988
The Black Mask, 1988
Madame Butterfly, 1987
The Marriage of Figaro, 1988
Ariodante, 1988
Die schweigsame Frau, 1987
The Nose, 1987
Die Fledermaus, 1986
The Magic Flute, 1986
The Egyptian Helen, 1986
The King Goes Forth to France,1986
The Marriage of Figaro, 1985
The English Cat, 1985
The Tempest, 1985
A Florentine Tragedy, 1984
Violanta, 1984
The Magic Flute, 1984
Intermezzo, 1984
We Come to the River, 1984
Orpheus in the Underworld, 1983
Don Pasquale, 1983
Arabella, 1983
L’Orione, 1983
The Turn of the Screw, 1983
Die Fledermaus, 1982
The Marriage of Figaro, 1982
Die Liebe der Danae, 1982
The Confidence Man, 1982
La bohème, 1981
Daphne, 1981
The Rake’s Progress, 1981
News of the Day, 1981
La traviata, 1980
The Magic Flute, 1980
Erwartung, 1980
Von Heute auf Morgan, 1980
Elektra, 1980
Lucia di Lammermoor, 1979
The Magic Flute, 1979
Lulu, 1979
Salome, 1979
Rodney Griffin
Choreographer
Rodney Griffin
Hometown: Philadelphia, PA
SFO Debut:
Orpheus in the Underworld, 1983
Past Seasons:
Die Fledermaus, 1992
La traviata, 1991
The Marriage of Figaro, 1991
La fanciulla del West, 1991
Oedipus, 1991
Ariadne auf Naxos, 1990
La traviata, 1989
Chérubin, 1989
Die Fledermaus, 1988
Feuersnot, 1988
Die Fledermaus, 1986
The Egyptian Helen, 1986
The Marriage of Figaro, 1985
Orpheus in the Underworld, 1985
Die Liebe der Danae, 1985
The Tempest, 1985
Gary Wedow
Chorus Master
Gary Wedow
Hometown: La Porte, IN
SFO Debut:
1983 Season
Past Seasons:
1998 Season
1997 Season
1996 Season
1995 Season
1994 Season
1993 Season
1992 Season
1991 Season
1990 Season
1989 Season
1988 Season
1987 Season
1986 Season
1985 Season
1984 Season
Die Fledermaus 1988
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